Oil prices, “psychological shortages” and “hope”
Congress promises “stay the course” on drilling

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I happened to be reading the NYT’s article today, “Congress Looks for a Culprit” about Daniel Yergin’s anticipated testimony before Congress today when, simultaneously Harry Bergeron made a comment about him on my post, Desperately seeking blame for oil prices.

I intended to just reply, but decided to use it as a separate post to update all.  Afterall, it’s not often the NYTs and I are on the same page about Congressional witch hunts, so to speak. Note the similarity in our “headlines”?

Yergin is going to feel like the lone ranger, as the bulk of other “experts” are set to incriminate speculators as the prime target here.  And, considering that’s what Congress wants to do, they’ve got a cast of characters lined up to basically say, “yep, you’re right… regulate ’em to death”.

NYTs Jad Mouawad starts out with a recap of Congress’s repeated floundering around on the issue. The method has always remained the same… find a scapegoat, and nail ’em but good. They’ve all but turned over every rock with the usual suspects.

On Wednesday lawmakers will hold their 40th hearing so far this year on the cause of high oil prices. Filing bills on Capitol Hill to combat the problem is becoming a cottage industry, with clever names like the Prevent Unfair Manipulation of Prices Act, or PUMP Act, and the No Excuses Energy Act.

Until recently, lawmakers had focused on the traditional suspects: oil companies and the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. But increasingly, they are casting a suspicious eye on the role of investors, including speculators, in driving up prices.

As the ninth hearing of the month gets under way on Wednesday, one of the nation’s best-known energy experts, Daniel Yergin, is expected to tell Congress that the focus on speculation is largely misguided.

Now that they’ve ID’d their new victim, the parade begins. Likely all will attribute prices to multiple reasons, most (or all) of which I touched on in the “novel” I posted last night. In Yergin’s advance copy of his testimony, he doesn’t “discount” the role of investors, but said their presence was more “a consequence than a cause” of the market prices.

“Financial markets are today playing an increasingly important role in price formation — responding to, accentuating, and exaggerating supply and demand, geopolitics, and other trends,” Mr. Yergin says in the prepared remarks.

But he pointed to a variety of other factors that have made the run-up possible. Nigeria, for example, is producing one million barrels a day less than its production capacity because of disruptions caused by attacks in the oil-rich Niger Delta. Production has stagnated in countries like Russia and Venezuela and is even plunging in places like Mexico.

All these factors have left the global oil industry with little capacity to boost supplies. There is now less than two million barrels a day of unused capacity, a safety cushion that has declined from about five million barrels a day in 2002.

“In a tight market, prices go up,” Mr. Yergin said. “And a tight market is also a market that is more crisis-prone, more vulnerable to the impact of disruptions.”

The Times piece hit on one of Yergin’s statement, bringing up a subject I didn’t think of… the possible link to the continually irresponsible media. i.e. a desperate “psychology” of the market.

Mr. Yergin said the market is relentlessly bidding up oil prices in response to deep-seated fears that the growth in demand will keep outpacing the growth in oil supplies in coming years.

There is a shortage psychology in the financial markets and that is reflected in the price of oil,” Mr. Yergin said in the interview. “You are seeing a lot of people who have never invested in commodities who are now piling into the market. But calling it speculation is way too simplistic.”

Is this not, in essence, saying that the media doom ‘n’ gloom onslaught of the impending (in their eyes) oil apocalypse may just be a culprit for high prices as well? For certainly they reign supreme when it comes to control of the nation’s “psychology”.

But despite testimony, the DNC led Congress has it’s mind set … that is to ignore all but regulating speculators, and demand consumers “conserve” instead of increasing supply for the increased demand.

Senator Schumer, in an interview, said he could see no easy answers to high oil prices.

“Everyone would like to believe that there is a silver bullet — like a bubble or speculation — that can solve our oil problem,” he said. Instead, he said, it would be better for the nation to focus on conserving energy and reducing its oil consumption.

As for the DNC likely candidate, BHO, (aka Obama for the “initials” police….) he’s busy putting his foot in his mouth, as usual, using strikingly similar language to scoff about “psychological benefits”. Again from another NYTs article, Obama Assails Remarks by McCain on Offshore Oil Drilling:

Senator Barack Obama took a poke at his Republican opponent on Tuesday, saying that for Senator John McCain to talk of a “psychological benefit” from expanded offshore drilling is to define that policy as a gimmick.

Mr. Obama was responding to remarks that Mr. McCain made on Monday in Fresno, Calif., when he observed that even though the nation might take years to benefit from offshore drilling, “exploiting those reserves would have psychological impact that I think is beneficial.

Mr. Obama seized on those comments while speaking at a town hall-style meeting here.

“ ‘Psychological impact’?” Mr. Obama said. “In case you’re wondering, that’s Washington-speak for ‘It polls well.’ ”

He added, “It’s an example of how Washington politicians try to convince you that they did something to make your life better when they really didn’t.”

Personally that last remark can be cast far wider than “psychological impact”. The bulk of their career is spent trying to convince us that did something other than make our lives more regulated, and took more of our earnings. But let’s not digress.

McCain actually hit on the same point as Yergin, that the sense of future reserves may relieve the “psychological” factor that plays into oil prices.

Think again what Yergin, an expert, says about how psychological shortage is a fuel for speculation. Then compare this with BHO’s incongruous follow up:

Asked in Riverside, Calif., about his remarks on the psychological effects of lifting the moratorium on offshore drilling, Mr. McCain said: “I think Americans want hope. They want some trust and confidence.”

Hope? At least the drilling/psychology has a tangible effect on the market. But what is “hope” but Washington-speak itself?

It’s inevitable that a liberal progressive Congress will tap dance on the heads of “big oil” (i.e. charging them fees for land they lease but don’t drill on, per BHO), strive for windfall profits taxes, possibly make a mess of the stock market with overregulation… in short, do anything but address the problem of supply and demand.

In other words, when it comes to energy, “stay the course” is the rallying cry for the DNC.

 

 

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There are more problems then just high gas prices. How about high food prices, conserve on food as well? How can Obama say that he wants the middle class prosper when he is willing to send food prices through the roof? Are we really willing to wait until 2035 to see what happens to people in this country if we are unwilling to take care of ourselves. To blame it on Bush is despicable. He had a comprehensive energy policy in 2001 which the democratic congress would not even contemplate. Shame on them! Maybe someone should pull it out again.

Contrary to what US Energy Secretary Samuel Bodman says I don’t think supply and demand are really causing the problem. There are to many other factors at play here. Too many middle men skimming profits. Too much manipulation of supplies and inventories. The price of oil nearly doubled and gas went up a third in just one year and yet figures are coming out that indicate we are using less gas, not more, probably because people are cutting back on gas. That clearly means supply and demand have nothing to do with these prices. Speculation is driving prices !!! Lawmakers blame loopholes in commodities trading like the Swaps loophole or Enron Loophole. Whatever you want to call it, It’s a get rich quick scheme and not much less obvious than a pyramid scheme. There is no way supply is causing this gas crisis. I put the full blame on speculators and commodities traders and I am sick of the smoke and mirrors. The meeting in Saudi Arabia hasn’t achieved any substantial results from what I can see. The price of oil is still going up. There must be something else that’s driving prices up and I think I know what it is. Although il appears to be a good hedge against inflation, a lower dollar and a low oil supply, in reality nothing could be farther from the truth. The main thing driving inflation is oil prices and as inflation goes higher investors buy more oil driving inflation higher again. Some experts predict this will trigger the worldwide recession. This will result in lower gas consumption and it will free up more gas supplies.. I am no expert but even I can see the writing on the wall. Investors are going to loose their shirts on oil. We may be looking at another ENRON. Hedge funds will topple leaving old age pensioners with nothing. The government won’t be able to bail them out this time because the cost would be far to great. The CFTC and ICE will be too slow to react to the cracks forming in commodities trading so the govenment will finally step in. By that time it will probably be too late. http://www.nbtv.ca

Ted, you start from a couple of viable foundations… ala the prices have risen astronomically in a short period of time, and that there are may issues in play. After that, you ignore your own caveats, and go for the single problem/blame result. Granted, that’s what the media and Congress are feeding you. But yet you ignore your own gut feelings.

I’m going to just address your concerns of speculators as it relates to the short time period for price increases .. as it may shed light on more aspects than you realize.

As I talked about in an updated FA author post, Oil Prices, “psychological shortages” and “hope”, speculators (who you are quick to blame) are a consequence of the cycle, and not the cause. In order to stop the cycle, you must address the cause. And that cause is still supply and demand.

UPDATE: oops sorry, you are on the thread I mentioned. Here’s the longer, more info packed thread, the a’political look at the oil prices.

Speculators are merely responding to a widespread psychological fear (by press, US etal) that oil will run out, and thereby playing the financial game of hedging the market for profit. In the short term, this is a good bet. Long term speculators are working on a completely different mentality, and I’m not discussing that one here. Let’s talk short term, which is probably the bulk of the futures run.

Fact one: even the peak oil alarmists admit there is ample oil available. (as I mention in this very long article above, which you probably didn’t read…). They are basing their propaganda on reports of existing fields which do not correct and revamp for gross decline). They are also not including new fields. And lastly, they are saying that even tho the oil is there, it is cost prohibitive to obtain it. All of this is flawed/debatable data that morphs with new technology and exploration/discovery. So put aside that Mother Nature is a glass 1/4 full of petroleum… it just ain’t so.

However, during the past decade, the oil drilling/exploration industry has suffered from lack of investments by a PC driven world. In essence, we lost time because no one started building new offshore drilling ships (there is a shortage to accommodate for all the offshore discoveries and projects…), obtaining leases, exploration, as well as other sundry world wide prohibitive issues and red tape.

Now that the world’s demand has really hit home via the wallet (not just the US), and the alternative energies do not prove either advanced or affordable enough to handle the demand, the world is snapping back from their global warming reverie to reality. All nations… EXCEPT the US because of our Congress… are exploring, and/or making moves to start revamping existing fields to minimize the peak oil decline, or begetting new fields.

i.e. Brazil has ordered construction of 40 drill ships, completed by 2017, for the third largest find in three decades offshore that country. Projects are also on the move in Argentina, Peru, Norway, Hungary, Cuba, Canada’s Saskatchewan, Uganda, Pakistan, SW Queensland, Tunisia… the list goes on.

Only the US isn’t anywhere in the list.. And US is among the top consumers of oil. Ironic, eh?

Bringing this back to the “psychological fear”, if buyers think they are buying the last few Wii computer games on the shelf, they pay more. If they know more Wii’s will be available down line, they’re not so desperate to pay high price. Thus “psychological fear” and it’s effect on pricing. Investors will adjust with the “psychological benefit” of more future reserves, and the pricing will adjust.

This is a factor mentioned by McCain as a benefit of drilling, supported by Daniel Yergin in his Congressional testimoney to the deaf-mute US elected elitists. It is a theory when, coming from McCain, was embarrassingly scoffed at by Obama as a “gimmick”. Little did he know one of the leading experts was saying the same thing on Capitol Hill. oops…

Remove the apocalyptic issues of oil, and the speculator/investors will correct … just as it’s been doing for over a decade. Afterall the premise of supply demand problems is not a new one. So we’re looking for what’s different in the information mix. And that would be “apocalypse now”, so to speak.

Now, in addition to the fear mode, add in the very real and immediate 25% loss of Nigerian sweet crude over the past year. That’s another factor adding into the short term speculation. Immediate supply vs future reserves’ supply. That is a reality that cannot be thwarted, so some increase is still expected for shortages.

All in all, I think you should redress your quick finger pointing and start including more pertinent factors besides Congressional desire to regulate – all under the guise of “doing something” in an election year. They are the epitome of the smoke and mirrors you are “sick” of.

Impeached judge and leading Democrat finally gets the truth out.

The Dems have no plan for high gas prices.

U.S. Rep. Alcee Hastings, D-Miramar, has a double dose of predictions on gasoline prices that nobody wants to hear: Prices are going up a lot more, he says, and the nation doesn’t have any good ways to bring prices down.

“There are no short-term answers. And I know that there’s going to be long-term pain. I predict to you that gas prices will be as much as $5 before the end of this year and they will go to $6 at some point next year,” he said during an interview with reporters and editorial writers at the South Florida Sun-Sentinel.

“When they go to $6 it will fluctuate between $5 and $6 and more for some time to come. That’s the harsh reality no matter what law we pass,” he said.

I get tired of hearing people, politicians, friends of mine, Democrats, Republicans, liberal, conservative, all of them telling you they have the answer,” said Hastings, serving his eighth term in Congress. “There ain’t no answer, OK? … All the talk is feel good talk.

Well, isn’t that comforting?