Obama “gets tough”… firmly defending his wuss response to Iran

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Ah… the media was a’flurry with reports that the Eunuch in Chief was actually about to take a definitive stand INRE the freedom fighters in the streets of Iran. Little did they know that the only ones he *was* getting tough on were his critics… like me… calling him a wuss.

UPDATE: Transcript including Q&A

I watched and listened to the press conference. The deadpan POTUS – sans his favorite sidekick, TOTUS – delivered the following prepared statement from his cue cards.

I’d like to say a few words about the situation in Iran. The United States and the international community have been appalled and outraged by the threats, beatings, and imprisonments of the last few days. I strongly condemn these unjust actions, and I join with the American people in mourning each and every innocent life that is lost.

I have made it clear that the United States respects the sovereignty of the Islamic Republic of Iran, and is not at all interfering in Iran’s affairs. But we must also bear witness to the courage and dignity of the Iranian people, and to a remarkable opening within Iranian society. And we deplore violence against innocent civilians anywhere that it takes place.

The Iranian people are trying to have a debate about their future.


Some in the Iranian government are trying to avoid that debate by accusing the United States and others outside of Iran of instigating protests over the elections. These accusations are patently false and absurd. They are an obvious attempt to distract people from what is truly taking place within Iran’s borders. This tired strategy of using old tensions to scapegoat other countries won’t work anymore in Iran. This is not about the United States and the West; this is about the people of Iran, and the future that they — and only they — will choose.

The Iranian people can speak for themselves. That is precisely what has happened these last few days. In 2009, no iron fist is strong enough to shut off the world from bearing witness to the peaceful pursuit of justice. Despite the Iranian government’s efforts to expel journalists and isolate itself, powerful images and poignant words have made their way to us through cell phones and computers, and so we have watched what the Iranian people are doing.

This is what we have witnessed. We have seen the timeless dignity of tens of thousands Iranians marching in silence. We have seen people of all ages risk everything to insist that their votes are counted and their voices heard. Above all, we have seen courageous women stand up to brutality and threats, and we have experienced the searing image of a woman bleeding to death on the streets. While this loss is raw and painful, we also know this: those who stand up for justice are always on the right side of history.

As I said in Cairo, suppressing ideas never succeeds in making them go away. The Iranian people have a universal right to assembly and free speech. If the Iranian government seeks the respect of the international community, it must respect those rights, and heed the will of its own people. It must govern through consent, not coercion. That is what Iran’s own people are calling for, and the Iranian people will ultimately judge the actions of their own government.

Oh my… where to start? Naturally there is the token “me and my Cairo speech” plug. But where is this man’s perspective?

What we have been witnessing is not a “debate”, and to label it such is embarrassingly naive… if not borderline criminal. And to “condemn” and call it “unjust”, while stressing that the Iranian people must “respect” their government is equally absurd. Eloquent mutterings of oxymorons may look good on paper, but they are the hallmark of Obama’s leadership weakness.

The youth of Iran have not respected their government for quite some time. And despite Obama’s pie-in-the-sky assurance that the Iranian regime “still has time” to follow that path to brotherly love with the citizens and international acceptance, these events cannot be erased by johnny-come-lately feigned appeasement by the Ayatollah’s extension for voting complaints.

Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has accepted a request by Iran’s top legislative body to extend the deadline by five days for receiving and looking into election complaints, state television said on Tuesday.

The Guardian Council, which investigates complaints submitted by defeated candidates about the disputed June 12 election, earlier made the request in a letter to Khamenei. The initial deadline was set for June 24.

“The Supreme Leader accepted the request by the secretary of the Guardian Council to extend by five days (the deadline) for following up complaints by candidates,” state television said.

The Guardian Council, which must approve the results of the election, has said it is ready to recount a random 10 percent of the votes but has ruled out cancelling the election, as demanded by two moderate candidates.

Under no circumstances would this “extension” – a showcase at best to emulate fairness” – have occurred had it not been for the strong statements of the international community… not withstanding the US eunuch in chief’s wishy washy commentary. Obama deserves no credit whatsoever for this stage play the Ayatollah now puts on.

Instead in response to Major Garrett’s question, “what took so long?”, Obama recants and goes right back to the US as a “foil” argument that he used in a Friday CBS interview…

“The last thing that I want to do is to have the United States be a foil for those forces inside Iran who would love nothing better than to make this an argument about the United States,” Obama said in an interview broadcast Monday on CBS’ “The Early Show.”

“We shouldn’t be playing into that,” he said in the interview, which was recorded Friday.

He told Pakistan’s Dawn newspaper, in an interview published Sunday, that the United States has no way of knowing whether the disputed Iranian election 10 days ago was fair or not. Iranians should be able to peacefully protest the results in any case, Obama said.

Today’s version remains the same ol’, same ol’. Phrased as:

As soon as violence broke out — in fact, in anticipation of potential violence — we were very clear in saying that violence was unacceptable, that that was not how governments operate with respect to their people.

So we’ve been entirely consistent, Major, in terms of how we’ve approached this. My role has been to say the United States is not going to be a foil for the Iranian government to try to blame what’s happening on the streets of Tehran on the CIA or on the White House, that this is an issue that is led by and given voice to the frustrations of the Iranian people.

And so we’ve been very consistent the first day, and we’re going to continue to be consistent in saying this is not an issue about the United States, this is about an issue of the Iranian people.

Frankly that “foil” argument is adeptly “foiled” since… even with Obama’s wishy washy comments… the violence, mayhem, arrests in the dead of night, shut down of communications to the outside world and abuse of citizens happens, and continues. Despite Obama’s castrated leadership, [correction] Ahmadinejad the Ayatollah himself still blames US interference, while Ahmadinejad – likely of the same mentality – remains unusually low key at the recommendation of his peers.

As a matter of fact, the media is filled with instances where Iran “blames” the US for virtually everything.

Iran blames U.S. for bitter post-election dispute

Iran’s Ahmadinejad Blames the US for Global Financial Crisis

Ahmadinejad blames US policies for global insecurities

Ahmadinejad blames US military meddling for market collapse

Ahmadinejad blames US, Israel for shrine attack

Ahmadinejad blames US militarism for Wall St crisis

Ahmadinejad blames US and Israel for int’l problems

Ahmadinejad slams US, Israel in Sudan

Iran blames US for Iraq ‘terror’

This would be the same Iranian leadership who responded to Obama’s March overture of a “new beginning” with a “you change, our behavior will change”.

Were that not enough, the also took aim at the UN with their blame game as well. And not to play favorites, they’ve also pointed their fingers at Germany and the UK.

Obviously, Iran hasn’t got that “hope’y change” bit down to a tee yet.

To continue the “US as a foil” argument as fact, instead of a parallel universe fiction, requires the “willing suspension of disbelief” PLUS an inherent faith that the Easter Bunny truly exists. The point is, whether the US stands firm publicly for American values… or not… Iran has, and will always, use America as a “foil”.

If what is happening now is not a “bloodbath”, just what should we call it? As Curt posts, is it that Obama requires even heavier artillery than sniper weaponry and batons used on their unarmed demonstrators before he believes this to be dire?

INRE Obama’s preposterous notions about the election being “fair”? From what planet does this man hail? What horse manure. He again demonstrates his fence straddling balance act – aka “voting present” in his non-response to a zinger of a question from Huffpo’s Nico Pitney. Pitney’s question was solicited from one of the Iranian protesters direct, and asked to the eunuch in chief by Pitney on their behalf.

Under which conditions would you accept the election of Ahmadinejad? And if you do accept it without any significant changes in the conditions there, isn’t that a betrayal of what the demonstrators there are working towards.

Below, Obama’s long winded response that never once touches the “betrayal” segment of the question.

Obama doesn’t pronounce the election results as fair or not, and notes there were no int’l observers. While this is a fair enough diplomatic response, what is most revealing about Obama’s comments on the election itself is that he says that election doesn’t need to appear “legitimate” to the eyes of the world, but only to the Iranian’s themselves. Uh… since when?

Ultimately, the most important thing for the Irani government to consider is legitimacy in the eyes of it’s own people… not in the eyes of the United States and that’s why I have been very clear ultimately this is up to the Iranian people to decide who their leadership is going to be and the structure of their government.

Look around, Obama. The Iranians are on record, with their blood and very lives, stating in no uncertain terms that this election is not legitimate. They are being murdered, beaten, arrested and assaulted while questioning the “legitimate” structure of their government.

In direct juxtaposition to Obama’s paraphrased opinion that the US’s opinion of the election results as legitimate don’t matter, is the opinion of the Iranian demonstrators themselves.

And just one additional thing, and this is very interesting. A number of students came up to me today, and said that they want to appeal to President Obama. They said is he going to accept this result, because if he does… then we are doomed. So I’ve heard alot about … a lot about appeals to Obama and the international community today from the University students.

Perhaps the American Appeaser in Chief can’t hear their pleas from the ice cream stand. Maybe the US media reports of the US demonstrations, and others around the world, don’t reach the WH cable service. And most certainly, his advisers are impressing upon him to never be as bold in support of American values as his predecessor lest he suffer the same fate of unpopularity…. an event we already see this President cannot handle.

Instead, the liberal journalist hack, Robin Wright, reverently touts Obama’s Cairo speech as an icon of impressive diplomacy, likening the Iranian plight to Obama’s “Berlin Wall moment” and a “diplomatic dream”, … and in the next breath admitting that this admin, and none before it can take credit for the uprising of the Iranian youth.

Who would have thought that a Berlin Wall moment for the region might happen in the strict Islamic republic, where a revolution 30 years ago unleashed Islam as a modern political idiom and extremism as a tool to confront the West?

Unlikely as it seems, the rise of a popular movement relying on civil disobedience to confront authoritarian rule – in the last bloc of countries to hold out against the tide of change that has swept the rest of the world over the past quarter century – is almost a diplomatic dream for the Obama Administration.

I’m not talking about the regime’s obstinate reaction or the brutality it unleashed on the streets of Tehran this past weekend. Even in his terse comments since the beginning of the electoral chaos in Iran, Barack Obama has made it clear the violence upsets him greatly. But in his speech to the Islamic world in Cairo on June 4, Obama spoke about the same principles that just eight days later galvanized millions of people throughout Iran to take to the streets.

“All people yearn for certain things: the ability to speak your mind and have a say in how you are governed; confidence in the rule of law and the equal administration of justice; government that is transparent and doesn’t steal from the people; the freedom to live as you choose,” Obama said. (Read “Dennis Ross, Iran Adviser, Moves to White House.”)

With what now looks like uncanny prescience, he added, “There is no straight line to realize this promise … Suppressing ideas never succeeds in making them go away.”

Uncanny prescience? Bush, and anyone in the country with a modicum of observation skills have seen that Iran’s youth have been ripe for internal rebellion for years. Wright, instead, throws undeserved bones to Obama, setting him up for taking credit where none is due. This is, bar none, as absurd as Obama taking credit for troop withdrawal from Iraq – which was decided by the Bush admin and Iraq’s SOFA agreement prior to the Inaugural. Fact is, a successful Iraq will happen *in spite* of Obama and his merry band of “withdraw now” protagonists in the Dem party.

Nor was it Obama’s grandstanding in Cairo that set the current Iranian events into motion. It was blatant electoral fraud, followed by oppressive regime tactics on demonstrators.

For those of us who pine for a President with genuine leadership and balls, we turn to an earlier era… as captured by Lorie Byrd at Townhall today.

President Obama has spent much of the past six months talking about all the things he inherited from George Bush. Unfortunately there are a lot of things he did not inherit from Bush, among them how to be the leader of the free world. The uprising in Iran has revealed Obama’s lack of leadership, but even worse, an apparent weakness when it comes to speaking up for freedom for everyone in the world.

~~~

Those on the left, and some on the right, have praised President Obama’s approach. George Will said, “The president is being roundly criticized for insufficient rhetorical support for what’s going on over there. It seems to me foolish criticism. The people on the streets know full well what the American attitude toward that regime is, and they don’t need that reinforced.”

I don’t know that the people on the streets do “know full well what the American attitude toward that regime is.” They know what it was. (Does “axis of evil” ring a bell?) But maybe they also know how strongly President Obama has denounced his predecessor’s approach to foreign policy and his world view in general. Add to that Obama’s recent response to the protests and there are probably a lot of people around the world who don’t “know full well” what the American attitude now is.

President Bush spoke forcefully, and often, about freedom and liberty and democracy. The often tongue-tied public speaker Bush was most eloquent and at ease when talking about those principles. His desire to see freedom and democracy spread throughout the world is deeply heartfelt and that was evident in his speeches.

~~~

To some extent President Obama has relinquished our country’s role as leader of the free world. He is reacting rather than leading. It is not necessary, nor would it be wise, for Obama to make the United States the issue. But what he could do is use some of his famous speechifying to really inspire and encourage those seeking freedom. There are people literally giving their lives in the streets in the pursuit of freedom and the supposed leader of the free world has been largely silent.

President Obama’s wait and see and try to say as little as possible approach on Iran stands in stark contrast to that of President George W. Bush. I wish Obama had inherited George Bush’s passion and commitment to those pursuing liberty and democracy around the world.

The following is from Bush’s 2006 State of the Union speech:

“Every step toward freedom in the world makes our country safer, and so we will act boldly in freedom’s cause. Far from being a hopeless dream, the advance of freedom is the great story of our time…”

“At the start of 2006, more than half the people of our world live in democratic nations. And we do not forget the other half — in places like Syria and Burma, Zimbabwe, North Korea and Iran — because the demands of justice and the peace of this world require their freedom as well. No one can deny the success of freedom, but some men rage and fight against it…”

“Democracies in the Middle East will not look like our own, because they will reflect the traditions of their own citizens. Yet liberty is the future of every nation in the Middle East, because liberty is the right and hope of all humanity. The same is true of Iran, a nation now held hostage by a small clerical elite that is isolating and repressing its people. The regime in that country sponsors terrorists in the Palestinian territories and in Lebanon, and that must come to an end. The Iranian government is defying the world with its nuclear ambitions, and the nations of the world must not permit the Iranian regime to gain nuclear weapons.”

“America will continue to rally the world to confront these threats. And, tonight, let me speak directly to the citizens of Iran: America respects you and we respect your country. We respect your right to choose your own future and win your own freedom. And our nation hopes one day to be the closest of friends with a free and democratic Iran.”

That is, without question, leadership.

Already those disgruntled people like me, who are thoroughly embarrassed by the Eunuch in Chief, are facing the accusations of pounding the war drums. That leap is one they take totally in their narrow focus, or ignorance, of history.

In the past, the US has indeed used military force to aid the oppressed in foreign nations… i.e. Bosnia, Kosovo, Vietnam, Korea and the World Wars. But the US has also used other forms of support… from harsh sanctions (which generally prove ineffective) to covert funding of rebellion movements, as we did in the 80s in Afghanistan when funding the Afghan mujahideen against the Soviets, and the Nicaraguan rebels thru arms sales to Iran. When civil wars between the citizens and known tyrants and despots occur, often the playing field for military might and arms must be leveled… and this does not necessarily require US boots on the ground.

And yes, sometimes the rebel leadership turns out to be as corrupt as the overthrown regime. And perhaps that’s a checkmark in the plus column when you consider the US coalition, carefully eyeing the Iraqi’s progress when they were forming their Constitution instead of just bolting the country and leaving them to the powerful dogs left behind to seize power. But sometimes the dice must be rolled when the stakes are high.

For Iran, there should be no options taken off the table. While direct US military intervention should not be flaunted as the first and only remedy, nor should it be taken off the table. At the other end of the spectrum, none of the free world should stand idly by and watch the Iranian military powers mow down unarmed citizens with no 2nd Amendment rights. (And there by the grace of God go we…)

Speak loudly and unapologetically about Iran’s obvious tyranny. Pull the sanctions card from the sleeves. And do not hint at the international punishment for such barbarian rule…. promise it.

Most important… *never* abandon those who fight for freedom… covertly offering everything from words of support and inspiration to arms to defend themselves from a Totalitarian government. And for heavens sake… be prepared to stand along side them in their quest for a modern Iranian democracy.

All of the above appears to be beyond Obama’s capability as he remains focused on the false “hope” of talks with a corrupt regime. And in doing so, he will “doom” the demonstrators and youth. For his isolationist stance proves to those shedding blood on the streets in Iran that Obama’s America is not there for them… not in words, nor deeds.

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I have to say the last few weeks have been encouraging. The more this fellow stands up and speaks, the more people will turn on him. He is clearly lost and fumbles around with his thoughts and finally spits out some gobble-de-gook. He always states the obvious and tries to dissect every question to appear like he has put thought into it. Without the weak media, he would be gone already. Unfortunately for him, I really believe more people are seeing the real Obama and that the ‘Hope’ was exactly that, just hope, no plan.

Wait till next month with the new unemployment figures.

In his answer to Major Garrett, he had the gaul to say his message on the Iranian situation has been consistent from day one. What a pile of excrement that is! This guy is a horrible lier.

OBAMA: “We have seen the timeless dignity of tens of thousands Iranians marching in silence. We have seen people of all ages risk everything to insist that their votes are counted and their voices heard. Above all, we have seen courageous women stand up to brutality and threats, and we have experienced the searing image of a woman bleeding to death on the streets. “

And yet the man DOES NOTHING!

This is BEYOND weak. It is an abdication of the leadership Americans expect from their President.

and this was disgusting:

OBAMA: “The Iranian people are trying to have a debate about their future. “

How can you have a debate with thugs who shoot and beat you? That’s not a debate, that’s a SLAUGHTER!

IMPEACH OBAMA!

Yawn… cue the crickets…

Given Hussein’s election experience and his undying love for ACORN, the Black Panthers and other champions of fair and impartial voting practices, our Messiah in Chief probably really CAN’T tell the difference between honest and rigged elections. No wonder he’s unwilling to call Iran’s vote the fraud it is. How would Hussein know?

What do you all expect from a man who thinks Jimmy Carter and Bill Clinton are diplomatic Icons.

But the US has also used other forms of support… from harsh sanctions (which generally prove ineffective) to covert funding of rebellion movements, as we did in the 80s in Afghanistan when funding the Afghan mujahideen against the Soviets, and the Nicaraguan rebels thru arms sales to Iran.

You may not want to use that last example too often, since we sold those arms to the current crop of Iranian mullahs. eh?

The variable you seem to leave uncounted is our history in the Middle East. We’ve played both sides against the middle for decades. Consider that we:

* helped overthrow the nationalist government of Mossadeq to install the Shah,
* turned a blind eye to the Shah’s suppression of his people (SAVAK, anyone?),
* gave Saddam Hussein weapons for use against Iran,
* sold arms to the Iranian mullahs during Iran-Contra, and
* currently have large troop deployments on both the eastern and western borders of Iran, and
* have basically ignored them (as in “not even trying”) for eight years.

That’s a mixed message, at best. Toss in little things like the multiple occasions in which the US has betrayed the Kurds (in several countries), and it would seem that nothing short of direct military intervention would be ‘convincing’ at this point, and I don’t see too many folks advocating such a move at this time.

I think we have to be circumspect for the moment. The lines are not as clearly drawn as they were when President Reagan could speak so forcefully of events in Poland, or even when he could call “tear down this wall.” Even the protestors are not suggesting regime change, in that they do not generally call for Khamenei’s ouster; their protests are limited to Ahmadinejad’s ‘election,’ and the mullahs are likely to remain in ultimate power whether he or Mousavi emerges as the ‘winner.’

Even the much-maligned ‘July 4th invitation’ has a role to play in this picture. There’s a fairly long history of significant back-channel diplomacy taking place at such functions; in fact, our diplomatic opening to China, back in the Nixon era, involved more than a few instances of our respective diplomats talking and/or passing messages at otherwise innocuous functions such as these. (More recently, India and Pakistan have used such back-channel contacts to avoid escalation of tensions on several occasions.)

As Frank Herbert often said in the Dune series “wheels within wheels, plans within plans.”

Obama respects the sovereignty of the Islamic Republic of Iran just as Democrats respected the property rights of slaveholders around the time of the Civil War.

Just my little addition to the conversation.

Compare the current “leadership” with a man who knew the meaning of freedom and how to deal with despots and tyrants.

Courtesy embed by Mata

Mr. Obama, while you’re in a “not inteferring mood”, how about backing off and not interferring in my life with your stupid health care reform and cap and trade legislation thats certainly going to cost me, my children and grandchildren thousands if not tens of thousands of dollars not to mention their prospects for good jobs.

Wow Mata, couldn’t be any prouder of you!

I guess we’ll continue the discussion here … I find it odd that your examples of US intervention in the Middle East have both been eventual failures, and yet you suggest “rolling the dice” again in a similar fashion. I agree that Democracy promotion is worth the risks, but why don’t we learn from these events that outright Western involvement can have long-term negative consequences.

… the fact that the US has always taken action… of various kinds… to aid pro democracy forces of freedom around the world.

Let’s get factual. In 2005, for example, the US didn’t just ignore, but tacitly supported the oppressor in similar protests in Egypt or the massacre of hundreds of people in Andijan. The United States (rightly) acts in the interest of it’s citizens – oftentimes this coincides with democracy promotion, and other times it does not. No one was crying “Where are their votes” when Hezbollah took 55% in Lebanon but didn’t get the parliamentary majority; and for good reason. Wesmorgan has already detailed the baggage between us and Iran specifically. You can certainly hope that the US transforms into a global peace-keeper, but to assume that this is how the international community sees us is naive and dangerous (on that note, I’m curious to see your evidence that the Muslim world has a negative opinion of AQ because of Iraq).

So far you’ve made a lot of statements about Obama “standing proudly” and “leading the free world”, but besides more empty talk, what do you actually want him to do openly? And do you have any evidence that the Iranian opposition even wants this kind of direct involvement?

@wesmorgan1:

The variable you seem to leave uncounted is our history in the Middle East. We’ve played both sides against the middle for decades.

What we’ve done is protect what was in America’s national interest at the time. ALL nations act upon their interests. Not just the U.S. No apology should really be necessary for less than ideal outcomes when the alternative vision would probably have left the world worse off (as Mata says, “you have to roll the dice”, and not sit on the sidelines, wracked with hand-wringing inaction).

Consider that we:

* helped overthrow the nationalist government of Mossadeq to install the Shah,

Why does the lopsided anti-American myth persist that “the CIA led a 1953 coup to overthrow a legitimate democratic government in Iran” (to the point that Obama in his Cairo speech perpetuates the anti-American perspective)?

What was the legitimacy of Mossadeq’s rule? He intimidated and terrorized political opponents, staged rigged elections, declared martial law in 1951, dissolved the supreme court and parliament in 1953, reneged on agreements with the British and seized (i.e., stole) billions of dollars worth of infrastructure- pipelines, oil refineries and derricks; leading the Brits to call upon the Americans to help them with a COUNTER-coup.

Remember, too, that this was happening amidst the backdrop of the Cold War and there were honest fears he was moving into the sphere of influence of the Soviets.

* turned a blind eye to the Shah’s suppression of his people (SAVAK, anyone?),

Question: Is Iran better off today under the current regime or under the previous one that fell?

Did we exchange a “brutal” dictator- one who was deeply pro-American to a fault, who brought Iran into modernity and promoted women’s rights- for an even more brutal regime- one that is staunchly anti-American, responsible for terrorism, is dangerously theocratic, and repressive to women? Why don’t the anti-Americans use our failure (under Carter) of 1979 in not supporting our pro-American ally as an American shame, instead of using 1953 as our disgrace?

In foreign policy, there is the principle of the lesser of two evils.

The Shah was clearly the lesser of two evils. And Iran and the U.S. (and the world) would have been better off today had the rise of Islamic militancy not seized governance of Iran.

* gave Saddam Hussein weapons for use against Iran,

If we still had a pro-American ally in the heart of the Middle East (the Shah’s Iran rather than the Mullahs’ Iran), would we have felt the need to once again gamble upon the principle of the lesser of two evils?

All decisions have consequences and I believe we made the logical decisions at the time when we supported Stalin over Hitler, the Shah over Mossadeq, etc.

I think wesmorgan’s point was to show the contentious history between the US and modern day Iran that may be an obstacle to our direct involvement now. But there’s a weird tendency here to say “we chose the better of two evils” and assume that such direct action is inherently better than indirect diplomacy, so let’s look at it empirically. There are several countries in the Middle East (namely Egypt and Jordan) with which diplomacy has been a successful tool – mind you, these were countries that 20 years ago we had considered terrorist states, and are now essentially allied with Israel. In the other corner, there are the countries with which we have engaged directly (namely Iran and Afghanistan circa the 80’s) that have responded only with radicalization. I look at that history and see success in a slow process of marginalizing fringe religious groups and economic pressure. You look at it and say let’s roll the dice again on another military engagement while we’re still dealing with two others.

MataHarley, you talk about what you want Obama to do but your statements only appeal to pro-democracy rhetoric, and you dodge the question of how we back-up such rhetoric. If you want military intervention, then have the conviction to stand by that sentiment (likewise for sanctions, etc). Otherwise, your complaint against Obama is either purely rhetorical, or boils down to simple partisan anger over his intentions and motivations that you assume are wrong because of who he is.

Btw, thanks for the link to that detailed January post – definitely an eye-opener; I’m curious how pro-American sentiment has changed in the same time-frame, but I’ll grant you that anti Al Qaeda sentiment is up.

@MataHarley:

I’m not so sure what you can’t seem to understand. It simply comes down to this. They should be supported in their quest for human rights, freedom and fair election. No fence straddling from the “follower of the free world” allowed. This is, in my American (not Obama’s), an inherent right. I assure you, if they believe the free world is behind them, they will let us know what help they need…. whether it’s arresting the leadership, arming them, or standing along side them to fight. The call is their’s to make, and there should be nothing off the table as an option for aid.

What Mata said. 🙂

@trizzlor:

But there’s a weird tendency here to say “we chose the better of two evils” and assume that such direct action is inherently better than indirect diplomacy, so let’s look at it empirically. There are several countries in the Middle East (namely Egypt and Jordan) with which diplomacy has been a successful tool – mind you, these were countries that 20 years ago we had considered terrorist states, and are now essentially allied with Israel. In the other corner, there are the countries with which we have engaged directly (namely Iran and Afghanistan circa the 80’s) that have responded only with radicalization. I look at that history and see success in a slow process of marginalizing fringe religious groups and economic pressure. You look at it and say let’s roll the dice again on another military engagement while we’re still dealing with two others.

Not at all inconsistent! We’ve been criticized for our support of the Saudi royal families and for an Egyptian government that is still repressive. We’ve been blamed for supporting dictators. But here, what would the alternative choice be? What would replace the Saudi royals? Wahhabism. They and the secular Egyptian government have been in the cross-hairs of al Qaeda. Do we want the same fate to befall countries we are allied with that befell Iran?

It’s why to many, Bush might sound inconsistent with his message of freedom and democracy:

Spotlighting a swath of the globe where U.S. diplomacy is built around seeking help for the administration’s anti-terrorism effort, the president criticized only Iran by name. He avoided mentioning Egypt, his final stop on a six-nation Middle East trip, despite its long record of human rights abuses, limited political rights and economic disparity. Nor did he cite other nations across the region with similarly troubled histories.

Qutbists often cite the U.S. as complicit in the abuses of the Egyptian government, for its support; yet what is their alternative vision? It won’t be to uplift the poor, to establish greater equal rights for women, etc. It’d be to establish Islamic law and a more repressive society; because they perceive all its woes are due to the government being too secular and too embracing of modernity and western influence and not Islamic enough.

For all the criticism leveled at us for supporting Musharraf, we were right in seeking his alliance and making him an imperfect partner in the war against the Taliban and al Qaeda. He did what he could to root out Islamist sympathizers within his own ranks, and his forces have helped deliver to us high-value al Qaeda leaders like KSM.

Just like us, when asked why he once supported the Taliban but was now siding with the U.S., Musharraf replied, “Because our national interest has changed.” His life was in constant danger, yet he chose to be “with us” rather than “against us”. And because he was a flawed leader, because he didn’t have a perfect human rights record, because he didn’t have 100% control over the Islamists in his country, he was ostracized by sanctimonious Carteresque human rights watchers and Bush-haters.

And please don’t mistake my comment above as somehow expressing loving support for governments that are still wracked with corruptions, human rights abuses, etc. Again: the principle of lesser evils.

@trizzlor:

I think wesmorgan’s point was to show the contentious history between the US and modern day Iran that may be an obstacle to our direct involvement now.

Yes, that could be. A lot of people- including and especially Iranians- have been fed a very lopsided perspective at American meddling.

@MataHarley: I’m saying that your problem with Obama is that he us a usurper, man-child, liberal-fascist, etc. rather than with his particular actions. You’re convicting him of crimes he has yet to commit because you know he will. You’ve made this quite clear in your hypothetical response to Bin Laden’s capture, because you just know that Obama would strut around; or in your response to his D-Day speeches, because you just know that Obama must secretly hate the troops. Look around the comments here and see how much vitriol is based on mind-reading and arm-chair psychoanalysis – I’m not really saying anything out of the ordinary.

Back to the point, your solution is essentially to give the Iranian opposition whatever support they ask for, and I agree with you – especially considering both opposition leaders and prominent dissidents have asked us to just stay out of the way. We both know that sanctions will be ineffective, especially without the EU (correct me if I’m wrong, but Britain has only imposed diplomatic sanctions). Other then that, we’ve got covert ops & arming the resistance (I prefer copiers to Kalashnikovs, but whatever works) which Obama certainly should not be talking about; and a military threat that I doubt we have the capacity for, and that no one has requested. So that leaves us with … rhetoric?

@Wordsmith: My problem is not with choosing the lesser of two evils, and I’m not going to pull the lefty bullshit that because we can’t support a pure leader we should support none (or that you personally are corruption-lover). In fact, I think this is a hypocrisy that we need to make clear to the right as well – who are shrill over potential talks with Ahmadinejad but support arms sales to other despots. However, what I see historically in the Middle East is that military intervention, even arming-the-resistance type, has repeatedly backfired; while traditional diplomacy and marginalization has been effective or benign.

Quite in fact, what they are on record as asking is that Obama does *not* recognize the Ahmadinejad regime as legitimate or they “are doomed”. That is their sole request, as well as verbal support… Obama gives them neither.

Obama has, in fact, not recognized the election as legitimate (“wait and see”, etc.) and has provided verbal support (“condemn”, etc.) as FA has reported here on multiple occasions. As for sanctions, obviously I was talking about a response to the election; those that have already been in place for months aren’t exactly strong leverage (your links suggest this was done in June of last year). But to the point, you yourself said that sanctions are ineffective; I don’t see how they can have any impact on short-term situations like this one but to further motivate the regime as “a nationalist entity standing against the evil West” (as we have seen with Iraq, North Korea, Cuba, Serbia, Burma and on and on) – show me an example where sanctions actually turned a non-democratic regime on internal politics?

that there will be consequences… specifics unknown

Taking a page from the UN playbook? Your prescription is a vague, empty threat which no US president could act on in a timely manner. This is the type of rhetoric that either lowers our credibility in being forceful, or emboldens opposition movements to get violent, thinking they have our support, and be slaughtered (as has happened time and time again in the Middle East under both Bushes and Clinton alike) … but let’s roll the dice again.

@MataHarley:

Pray tell, how long before Obama acknowledges that the “winner” is merely an Ayatollah appointee, and not a legitimately elected President?

The point in not recognizing Ahmadinejad was to give the opposition breathing room. I imagine he’ll wait until (at worst) the opposition has clearly been defeated or (at best) succeeded and then “let’s talk with the leadership you now have so that next time this happens we have some leverage”. It will not be the first time an American president has effectively negotiated with a despot after internal brutality, and it’s time people start recognizing that this has been a necessary evil for centuries. Of course, there’s been a lot of anti-engagement talk recently, and (as with Georgia) we see how Obama often starts off with sane principles but is easily swayed in the direction of the hawks. Frankly, I think Obama has no ideological problem with interventionist policy, so this is wishful thinking on my part that he keeps to his word on engagement.

Rather like filing a permit before building a house…

Agreed, though I would go so far as to say that sanctions can do more short-term harm than good, and I’m glad that Obama is not bending to the left on this one.

Thank you for reminding me that Dubya… who never issued empty threats… is no longer in the White House.

🙂 That’s what I’m here for. You’ve got a point with Iraq, but take a look at Bush’s response to the Georgian crisis. Statements of “concern” and “condemnation” that are awfully similar to Obama’s, with Cheney making empty threats that “Russian aggression must not go unanswered”. Russia called our bluff and did as they pleased … Saakashvili proclaimed our statements as support and then betrayal .. and the American people felt as if they had done something. Everybody loses.

What it is about you and your POTUS that you don’t want to accept reality? This election is fraudulent.

This election has been fraudulent ever since the Council of Guardians approved the candidates; the irregularities in Mousavi’s totals are just icing – I have no delusions about that.

Care to give us a recent example?

You’ve seen them in this very thread with Musharaff and the Saudis; a few decades back it was Egypt and Jordan, as well as China (a particularly apt example considering Tiananmen) and Gorbachev. In fact, I would be hard pressed to find an example of democracy promotion that didn’t involve either engaging with a brutal despot, or an outright war – particularly in the Middle East. This whole idea of “pre-conditions” is a very new one, and is a fairly transparent way of giving the US cover for military action (as if we had no other choice). Yes, Obama plans encourage internal unrest as best he can, and then proceed to deal with whomever is in power as has been our policy since well before Reagan.

To compare the two is simply absurd.

Agreed (sometimes I feel like we’re seeing eye to eye from opposite sides of a gulch) but as your major point here has been rhetoric, I think it’s fair to compare rhetoric vs. actions of Bush & Georgia to Obama & Iran. Your interpretation of the Ossetian war is pretty rosy to say the least. Russia compromised nothing – they occupied Gori, “liberated” Abkhazia & South Ossetia, and even forced Georgia to let Russia continue indefinite occupation as peace-keepers and continued raids. Read the six-point plan and tell me a single concession that Russia made. Sure the EU swung into action … to save face after having been completely powerless. Moreover, for all of Cheney’s bluster that “Russian aggression must not go unanswered”, there were no reprisals enforced by the US. Maybe I’ve got a tad too much lingering anti-Soviet anger, but the Ossetian crisis was a damn embarrassment and a clear example of empty words leading to empty deeds: the US/EU were a laughing-stock within Russia and former republics no longer has confidence that they could depend on our assurances. I’m starting to feel like a broken record.

Saudi Arabia and Pakistan are our allies because we engaged with brutal dictators, that’s exactly my point. I am making no comparison – you asked for examples where engagement has worked and now you disregard them because it has been lastingly effective?

Neither of us know weather Congress has picked up the Bush initiatives or not because it’s wrapped up in discretionary spending – the $70 million Iran Democracy Initiative (which has not been dismantled yet) is a small piece of a much larger program of covert ops in Iran. I’m sure our assumptions differ on the status of these operations, but neither of us can confirm or deny them. At the very least, we do know that VOA Persia and Radio Farda are broadcasting currently and will likely get even more Congressional funding.

As for South Ossetia, no crystal ball needed. Cheney stated that “Russian aggression must not go unanswered, and that its continuation would have serious consequences for its relations with the United States.” The aggression did continue even well past the cease-fire, with absolutely no consequences from the US – this is simply a fact. Again, I’m not equating the Georgian situation with that of Iran, but there could be no clearer example of Bush’s empty threats and their repercussions.

For someone who professes to stand strongly behind freedom and democracy, I’m surprised you’re splitting hairs over the applicability of “brutal”. Musharaff suspended the constitution and jailed thousands of opposition politicians and lawyers; the Saudi’s live under sharia – I don’t think I need to expand on what that means for women, minorities, and political opposition; . Certainly Russia and China committed worse human rights atrocities than Iran. Can we retire this silly notion that the US doesn’t practice engagement and diplomacy with despots?

Bush/Cheney made their statements three days into the war, and Russia continued military operations for another four until they had the Georgian capital cornered – that’s what I would call continued aggression. Moreover, for days after the ceasefire, Russia continued raids and moved further into Georgia, even while Condi was in Tbilisi. Name one “serious consequence” for Russian-US relations that resulted from this?

The simple fact is that the US has never acted in an absolutist way – Bush negotiated with some despots and shunned others, he kept some threats and broke others. To argue otherwise requires constantly shifting goal-posts on straightforward concepts like brutality and repercussions.

BTW, thanks for the Kingdom links – Pollack does a thorough summary though I would like to see him continue it; I was not aware of how deep this relationship went. Lippman is very engaging – this kind of slow, boring diplomacy is the effective middle-road that neither the left (sanctions pipe-dreams) nor the right (risky military operations) has embraced.

This isn’t a debate over Musharaff versus Zardari but over weather or not the United States has recently engaged with governments/leaders that carried out flagrant anti-democratic activities (the most apt criteria for a “despot” considering we’re talking about democracy promotion) – it’s no question that Pakistan is one such case. Again when the facts don’t match up with your contention you simply shift the goal-posts, this time off the field entirely. Just the fact that you continue debating against this point while simultaneously championing Bush’s continued alliance with a sharia government speaks volumes.

Not a “bust v o” argument… just in case you want to orient your personal political priorities.

I really don’t know what this means; my political priorities are oriented towards looking at what has historically been effective in securing American interests. I’m starting to think that you honestly believe in the circular argument that a government which is allied with the US cannot inherently be despotic; that being on our side somehow nullifies all of their other actions that would objectively mark them as against democracy and liberty.

The sharia country I was referring to was Saudi Arabia, a point you’ve been avoiding – I don’t think it’s a stretch to argue that certain groups in the Kingdom have fewer rights than the citizens of Iran: protesting against the government is completely forbidden, women are thrown in jail for the crime of being raped, etc.

I’m glad you noticed Bushes condemnation of Musharaff’s acts – I think that is a good indicator of how democratic his actions were. I’m sure you also noted the following sentence, stating that the US is not changing any aspects of it’s relationship with Pakistan.

I’m starting to think that you honestly believe in the circular argument that a government which is allied with the US cannot inherently be despotic; that being on our side somehow nullifies all of their other actions that would objectively mark them as against democracy and liberty.

From your relativist defense of Saudi Arabia (more like the UK than Iran? Really?) is it fair to say that this assumption was correct? Then we’re essentially arguing past each other because our fundamental definition of an anti-democratic government is so different … but let me try to get the main points straight:

1. Under Bush, the United States has engaged diplomatically with countries that have acted against these principles of Democracy (let’s put Musharaff down as a “maybe”) – where political opposition is punishable by death and women/minorities are routinely jailed as second-class citizens. These internal policies are as bad if not worse than those of Iran, but we have tolerated them because support from these countries is integral in securing other US interests in the middle east. I’m not trying to nitpick, but there is some contradiction between this type of policy and your claim that the US has “always taken action… of various kinds… to aid pro democracy forces of freedom“, unless your definition of “various kinds” is loose enough to include anything. In fact, Bush has pragmatically sacrificed short-term liberalization for long-term stability by maintaining alliances with a sharia government; much like Obama would if he were to maintain negotiations with an unfairly elected leader. Your distinction between these two scenarios has nothing to do with direct democracy or freedom, but hinges on the fact that the Saudis have shown good faith towards the US and Iran has not.

2. Historically, the United States has successfully engaged with anti-democratic states that had not yet shown such good faith. In particular, Bush I continued talks with China shortly after Tiananmen and Reagan met repeatedly with Gorbachev throughout the brutal repression of the Solidarity movement. These talks were a way of marginalizing anti-US sentiment and identifying common interests that could later be used as leverage, and they were more effective than years of isolation and failed sanctions.

I’m sure this is old news to you, but I want to lay out the full thought process. In light of these points, is a policy of engagement with Iran at all different from traditional American diplomacy? Negotiating with enemy states to find common interests and then maintaining those alliances with non-democratic ones.

Your excuses for sharia in Saudi Arabia, which arguably has the most repressive government in the Middle East, are you just baffling:

But perhaps you’ll enlighten me to an event with mass human abuse for political dissent in Saudi Arabia, as Iran does now.

This is a joke right? The kind of mass human abuse we see now in Iran goes on every day in Saudi Arabia as a matter of course and policy. The Saudi people are forbidden from organizing, from criticizing the government and from any kind of protest; infringement on this is punishable by imprisonment or death. Their “central government” of ministers is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the King; who has final say on all government decisions – it is patently less democratic than that of Iran. Do you honestly think that no elections in SA is better than the flawed ones in Iran? That no protests or opposition in SA is better than the marginalized one in Iran? The fact that you try to minimize this by comparing them in monarchy and in draconian law to the UK or other unnamed countries makes your pro-democracy priorities abundantly clear.

Absolutely good faith plays into the equation. One would think that you – who advocates for negotiations with the likes of Iran behind your beloved leader – would give that high marks.

Of course I do, Bush was right to strengthen alliances with SA just as Obama is right to attempt negotiations with Iran – my point, if it hasn’t been clear enough, is that our relationship with SA contradicts your assertion that the US is absolute in it’s support of democracy, not that it was the wrong thing to do.

The difference between “traditional” diplomacy – as you ask in your last paragraph – is that there were preconditions on some of the basics

What basic preconditions were met when Scowcroft toasted in China mere months after Tiananmen? Of course, in hindsight, we see that these governments would move towards reform – but at the time they were much more staunch enemies of Democracy than Iran is now. When it comes down to it, your argument against engaging with Iran has nothing to do with history or principles, but merely that you think it will not work. This is a fair and simple point – for example, I doubt how far we can get with engagement in North Korea, although I don’t think it hurts to try. But you selectively wrap it in principles of freedom and liberty so that you can claim Obama is un-American when he does something you simply disagree with. Partisan hackery at its worst.

Interesting list … in the region that leaves three US occupied/allied governments ahead of Saudi Arabia – stiff competition indeed. Read the Sate Dept. human rights reports (or the really lurid Amnesty one) for yourself – for one, female discrimination extends as far as punishing victims of rape for facing their accuser. But yes, their citizens are allowed to discuss reforms (that do not criticize the government or King) and protest (against the actions of other countries) 🙂 Of course, protesters have also been beaten and dispersed with live rounds, but the instances are too rare to make a point. I’ll concede that it’s hard to say who has the most repressive government, especially when we start factoring in the Janjaweed and such, but SA is certainly as bad or worse than Iran (US military & family aside) weather by coup or by King.

I feel we’ve been winding down here like two boxers in the last rounds of a long fight, but I would like to make a point about basic pre-conditions. When Reagan met with Gorbachev, the Soviet jails were filled with political prisoners, they possessed long and short range nuclear missiles, and their anthem proclaimed the eventual take-over of the entire planet; yet if Reagan had demanded preconditions he would’ve been laughed off the diplomatic stage, both internally and externally. Likewise for the other dictators. Why would a country give up a major bargaining chip just to sit down with the US? And if subsequent negotiations didn’t compensate them, why wouldn’t they just re-instate the policy? Moreover, has any sovereign nation ever actually agreed to preconditions on the scale that we’re demanding from Iran? If not, can we recognize this preconditions rhetoric for what it is – a way to justify isolation and military action rather than an actual diplomatic tool?

Preconditions? Pershing missiles and SDI, caused a bit of angst with the Soviets. There were preconditions, he was never laughed of any stage with them, but he did walk away from the negotiating table leaving them with nothing, also pulled aides out of scheduled negotiations. He started with tough talk and later softened it, Gorbi bit on it and the rest is history. Obama will never be a Reagan:

Wilfred McCay reviews D’Souza’s book “Ronald Reagan: How an Ordinary Man Became an Extraordinary Leader”

It is easy to forget the courage Reagan showed, in the face of a vast international peace movement, and much domestic uneasiness, in following through with the decision to deploy the missiles. It was a key move, in retrospect, toward the ultimate defeat of the Soviet Union. Perhaps even more controversial, and (we now know) just as consequential, was his insistence upon moving ahead with the development of a strategic missile defense, a move that apparently unnerved Soviet leaders even more than it did nervous American pundits.

http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0377/is_n131/ai_20632403/

Soviet Union’s political prisoners offered hope by Reagan’s speeches are some how equivalent to the Twelvers habit of stoning women, and hacking their protesters to death? If anyone is getting laughed at by our enemy, it’s Obama, they’re reading him like a first grade primer.

I’ve read through portions of the book online and I still don’t see anything about preconditions; nor is this present in the minutes of the summits themselves. Reagan made strategic moves that secured US interests and motivated the Soviets to come to the table – he never put up hurdles for them to cross in getting there. In fact, it seems like he was more interested in direct negotiations than those around him, check out this blast from the past:

Reagan’s reasons for changing his mind about Gorbachev were “ignorant and pathetic,” columnist Charles Krauthammer wrote. He added that no one should be surprised that Reagan had lost his head because “it was never weighted down with too many ideas to begin with”. More charitably, William F. Buckley urged Reagan to reconsider his more positive assessment of the Gorbachev regime: “To greet it as if it were no longer evil is on the order of changing out entire position toward Adolf Hitler”. George Will mourned that “Reagan has accelerated the moral disarmament of the West by elevating wishful thinking to the status of political philosophy”.

Sound familiar?

Inevitably we’re back to the “preconditions vs. preparations” argument. Preconditions are something you enforce on the opposite party before allowing them to negotiate (and in a way let them control the debate); preparations are something enforce on yourself to establish leverage with which to negotiate. Obviously telling Iran that we won’t talk to them until they stop enriching uranium is not the same as developing missile defense before we talk with the Soviets. So have true preconditions ever worked? History showed that Reagan had done the necessary preparations to have strong leverage, though many of the people who disagreed with him then repeat the same complaint with respect to Iran.

So what do we have: It’s perfectly reasonable to negotiate and ally yourself with an internally repressive or un-democratic state (like Saudi Arabia) as long as we share external common interests that are benefited; It’s also perfectly reasonable to engage with enemy states as long as we have the proper leverage – in fact, even failed negotiations (as was Reagan’s first summit) are useful to open lines of communication and size-up the needs of the enemy. Essentially what you’re saying is “negotiations are good when they work“.

Iran is obviously different from the Soviet Union, and our openings for leverage are much smaller, but we’ve been playing this preconditions game for decades now – either Bush’s silent preparations are enough and it’s time to meet or they aren’t working and it’s time to meet. Regardless, you may not believe that Obama has done the necessary preparations in this case, as Kraut and Buckley did with Reagan, but his high-level approach to diplomacy is certainly no departure from how we’ve dealt with difficult despots in the past.

Btw, let’s not pretend that the zero option was a forceful maneuver – it was a bi-lateral move for disarmament, including many strategic positions in Europe. Read The Hammer’s response on that point as well (and I’m mostly pointing this out because I just found that you can search newspaper archives on Google; 80’s Krauthammer alone is worth all the effort that must’ve gone in to this – why do these dreadful pundits still have credibility?).

You still place Saudi in a category I don’t.

You can persist against the “most repressive” statement, but a sharia government is repressive and un-democratic by definition, and yet we have no problems negotiating with them. So we can skip the moral outrage when Obama proposes talking with Iran.

Reagan’s preparations of superior arms and thwarted Soviet inroads to enlarging empire led to enforceable preconditions

This kind of parsing is pure sophism – the preconditions we’re talking about are enforced against the other party, not yourself, prior to negotiations. Reagan went into the negotiations with certain internal positions that he was not willing to back down on, he did not force Gorbachev to make concessions before these negotiations were held like Bush had done with Iran. Obama, too has emphasized that there are certain issues which he will not change, that he’s not going to Iran with potentially endless appeasement. If you want to call that preconditions I won’t argue over the syntax. You act like he’s going to talk with Iran and come back with Michelle in a burka – an agreement to negotiate is not an agreement to appease.

INRE Reagan, I never argued that this was a concession, but that it was a compromise. In hind-sight, it was one that was beneficial to the US, but at the time many saw it as a strategic blunder (my link to Krauthammer had him eagerly anticipating doomsday, for example). Likewise, Obama can work towards a compromise that benefits the US, especially now that Iran is internally unstable. The specifics are a whole separate debate, but we do have some leverage in working multi-laterally with Europe, Russia, and the Saudis (more at BICOM, and CFR then and now). As with Reagan, we do not know for sure if these compromises can be negotiated, but we must stop letting Iran effectively dictate the terms of the debate by expecting preconditions before even getting to the table.

@trizzlor:

Yep, it sounds familiar, confirms what D’Souza was saying in his book. Reagan had all kinds of critics, they turned out to be wrong and then the wall went down.

My daughter has a little tiny piece of that wall and a photo of the dismanteling of it that she had made into a poster. Ahh, memories.

What’s this “we” stuff

Your outrage and insistence that the US unquestionably stands behind the force of democracy. If you’re not even willing to concede that the Kingdom is un-democratic then let’s stop pulling teeth over this. Perhaps your intent was to demonstrate the fruitlessness of negotiation by example 🙂

Don’t know much about the Muslim attitudes INRE negotiations, do you?

This is arm-chair sociology; “Muslim attitudes” were not a problem during US/Israeli negotiation with Egypt and Jordan.

Who cares? Reagan did not see it as a strategic blunder, and he was correct

Wonderful, and Obama does not see engagement as a strategic blunder, so your claims to the contrary can be discounted just as history has discounted those of the 80’s neo-cons?

no leader can shake hands with Iran on a deal and walk away without blood on their own hands

So the Iranian violence is worse than Tienanmen and the Soviet regime? We seem to have walked away fine with those deals. For all your moral bluster, it has no basis in previous successful US foreign policy; your main contention is simply that you think negotiation is a waste of time.

If you’d pay attention, you’d know the int’l community has been engaging Iran in nuke talks all along, absent the US. And that’s accomplished what?

Bingo.