H/t to Ed Morriseey at Hot Air

Here’s a part of the definition of patriotism that Barack Obama seems to have forgotten in his speech the other day: Patriotism is celebrating the defeat of those who have killed and want to continue killing Americans and who want to destroy the American nation. But Barack shouldn’t really feel that bad; apparently most of the msm and the Democratic party as an entity have also forgotten.

According to this story,

American and Iraqi forces are driving Al-Qaeda in Iraq out of its last redoubt in the north of the country in the culmination of one of the most spectacular
victories of the war on terror.

One would think that a victory this “spectacular” would be big news indeed, and indeed it would be if it had happened during the administration of a Democrat President, but as it this victory represents the vindication of GWB, it apparently is barely worth a mention.

After being forced from its strongholds in the west and centre of Iraq in the past two years, Al-Qaeda’s dwindling band of fighters has made a defiant “last stand” in the northern city of Mosul. A huge operation to crush the 1,200 fighters who remained from a terrorist force once estimated at more than 12,000 began on May 10.

Operation Lion’s Roar, in which the Iraqi army combined forces with the Americans’ 3rd Armoured Cavalry Regiment, has already resulted in the death of Abu Khalaf, the Al-Qaeda leader, and the capture of more than 1,000 suspects.

The breadth and implications of this victory are far reaching and represent the biggest defeat for Al-Qaeda since the Taliban were driven from power in Afghanistan.

American and Iraqi leaders believe that while it would be premature to
write off Al-Qaeda in Iraq, the Sunni group has lost control of its last urban base in Mosul and its remnants have been largely driven into the countryside to the south.

Nouri al-Maliki, Iraq’s prime minister, who has also led a crackdown on the Shi’ite Mahdi Army in Basra and Baghdad in recent months, claimed yesterday that his government had “defeated” terrorism.

“They were intending to besiege Baghdad and control it,” Maliki said. “But thanks to the will of the tribes, security forces, army and all Iraqis, we defeated them.”

The number of foreign fighters coming over the border from Syria to bolster Al-Qaeda’s numbers is thought to have declined to as few as 20 a month, compared with 120 a month at its peak.

And how solid is this situation, how stable will it be?

Major-General Mark Hertling, American commander in the north, said: “I think
we’re at the irreversible point.”

This is not just a defeat for Al-Qaeda, but is a terrific defeat for Iran, which has been waging a proxy war against the US by funding Al-Qaeda and supplying it with what frequently seemed a never ending supply of manpower.

Ed Morrissey points out the psychological impact this will continue to have on the enemy:

They have lost their supposedly divine endorsement; why would Allah have called them to action, just to see them destroyed by the infidels? The sheer bloodthirstiness of their actions in Iraq have exposed them as drug-driven demons, not righteous jihadists.

While Barack Obama and the Democratic party run around shouting to every microphone they can find that “Al-Qaeda is stronger today than it was on 9/11″ Al Qaeda itself is telling a different story. In a letter seized by US military all the way back in the summer of 2007 an Al-Qaeda leader in Anbar province said that their security structure was in a state of “total collapse”. And in October of that year came this letter which shows the chaos in their ranks, found in the same way:

“I am Abu-Tariq, emir of the al-Layin and al-Mashahdah sector,” [His force of 600 had collapsed down to a force of 20.]

“We were mistreated, cheated and betrayed by some of our brothers…Those people were nothing but hypocrites, liars and traitors and were waiting for the right moment to switch sides with whoever pays them most.”

Obama and company may try to downplay the importance in Iraq in the broader war on terrorism but but once again they are gainsaid by Al-Qaeda itself. This is what Osama bin Laden had to say about the importance of Iraq for his global strategy:

The most important and serious issue today for the whole world is this third world war … raging in [Iraq].” BIN LADEN: “I now address my speech to the whole of the Islamic nation: Listen and understand. The issue is big and the misfortune is momentous. The most important and serious issue today for the whole world is this Third World War, which the Crusader-Zionist coalition began against the Islamic nation. It is raging in the land of the two rivers. The world’s millstone and pillar is in Baghdad, the capital of the caliphate.” (Text Of Bin Laden’s Audio Message To Muslims In Iraq, Posted On Jihadist Websites, (12/28/04)

Thousands of American men and women have suffered and died to create a beachhead of stability in the Islamic world, to draw a line in the sand that says, ‘No, you will not advance’. They have challenged the core assumptions of Al-Qaeda’s motivating philosophy, that Allah is on their side and they cannot fail, and in doing so have crushed the spirit of Al-Qaeda’s followers and assured that recruiting into “Allah’s army” is far more difficult that it would have been if otherwise.

And what has been the response of the Democratic nominee for President, his party and devotees in the msm? To deny that these brave men and women have accomplished anything of value to America, often accusing them of crimes against the Iraqi people and against humanity.

Barack Obama may try to set up a rhetorical framework that disallows any questions about his patriotism, but his own behavior demands that his patriotism be called into question.

Barack Obama is no patriot.

Nocomme1 also posts at Because I’m Right

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This entry was posted on Monday, July 7th, 2008 at 9:18 am and is filed under Afghanistan, The Iraqi War, War On Terror. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

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35 comments so far

yochanan
 1Reply to this comment  

DEFEAT they name is Democrat’

July 7th, 2008 at 9:43 am
Fasterbu426
 2Reply to this comment  

Patriotism = My country is best, always! There is no equal and we intend to keep it that way!

The left cannot grasp that idea. They have this idea of some mythical equality amongst nations. This will never happen! What is wrong with our country being best? If lesser countries want to be better, let them try. We should not lower ourselves to become what they are, ever! We lead or we die!

Fly your flags proudly and know we are free because of patriots, not politicians!

July 7th, 2008 at 10:16 am
DW 5000
 3Reply to this comment  

Patriotism = My country is best, always! There is no equal and we intend to keep it that way!

The left cannot grasp that idea.

You’re right, and that’s because it’s a childlike definition. A more appropriate version for grownups would be something like, “Patriotism=wanting my country to be the best, always–keeping the good stuff good and improving everything that’s not yet good enough.”

July 7th, 2008 at 10:38 am
BarbaraS
 4Reply to this comment  

“Childlike, huh? Your sense of superiority is showing. I realize the people in your party think they are mentally and morally so much better then republicans but it really isn’t true. Think about it. All your plans and promises have come to nothing. We are winning the war, FISA passed, funding the war passed and with all the dims’ show trials they have proved nothing about their charges about Bush. Pelosi has been exposed as not only a traiter actively sabotaging one of our allies but subverting our own government by refusing to put on the floor for a vote the treaty with Columbia. McGovern has been exposed as a go between for Pelosi and FARC. All these corruptions practiced by democrats are coming out now. The press doen’t put a D after their names but the people who voted these jerks in know what their party is.
It may be that the voters in these areas like corruption and they would have to to let them back in but what does that say about the members of your party. Anything goes? Whatever works? We have long known this is the democrat mantra. Superior? I think not.

July 7th, 2008 at 4:37 pm
DW 5000
 5Reply to this comment  

“Childlike, huh? Your sense of superiority is showing. I realize the people in your party think they are mentally and morally so much better then republicans but it really isn’t true. Think about it. All your plans and promises have come to nothing. We are winning the war, FISA passed, funding the war passed and with all the dims’ show trials they have proved nothing about their charges about Bush. Pelosi has been exposed as not only a traiter actively sabotaging one of our allies but subverting our own government by refusing to put on the floor for a vote the treaty with Columbia. McGovern has been exposed as a go between for Pelosi and FARC. All these corruptions practiced by democrats are coming out now. The press doen’t put a D after their names but the people who voted these jerks in know what their party is.
It may be that the voters in these areas like corruption and they would have to to let them back in but what does that say about the members of your party. Anything goes? Whatever works? We have long known this is the democrat mantra. Superior? I think not.

Heh. A little off-topic, perhaps? A little–how shall one say?–ranty?

Should a grownup wish to discuss the issue in a grownup fashion, I’ll be over here in the corner.

July 7th, 2008 at 5:42 pm
Dave Noble
 6Reply to this comment  

Yo,

Defeat, thy name is Democrat. Yeah, WWI, WWII, Korea. Oh and Richard Nixon pulled us out of Vietnam. Drop the rhetoric, pick up a history book.

July 7th, 2008 at 6:11 pm
 7Reply to this comment  

Dave, Dems today are very different from the Dems of (even as recent as) the Kennedy years. Kennedy, of course, the guy who took us into Vietnam. You know, that war the Dems like to bring up every other day as another major “quagmire”?

But of course, they don’t take responsibility for being the party that started the war they so love to detest. But they do take pride in our Vietnman “defeat” by successfully manipulating the US propaganda war. Nixon? A not-so-bright-corrupt-wuss-who-got-caught, and caved to that public opinion. He was no leader who could inspire. And the Pentagon never allowed our guys to fight with both hands.

By contrast, today’s Dems are indeed synonymous with defeat … unless, of course, it’s a DNC president who takes us in to the war. (repeat after me… rah rah Clinton…) But they’ve taken that perceived win-by-defeat of Vietnam, and carried that banner for decades into today.

One need only look back on recent quotes of the DNC leadership in the past years to note their premature call of US failure. We need only examine DNC proposed legislation designed specifically to thwart the military’s possible success at every turn.

And just so you know I’m not partisan on my disgust, it was under a GOP-led Congress that Clinton managed to gut our military and our intel. I will not forgive them for that either. As far as I’m concerned, Congress is scum… and I remain unanimous in that.

But as far as your “drop the rhetoric, pick up a history book” comment? History is not stagnant, and parties morph. Do not be so misguided as to compare your DNC today with the DNC of yesteryear. That sheeet hit the fan decades ago.

July 7th, 2008 at 6:39 pm
 8Reply to this comment  

MataH: ” I remain unanimous in that.” Mrs. Slocum is that you? I thought Mrs. Slocum was DW? Or is DW Mr. Humphries?

July 7th, 2008 at 7:30 pm
 9Reply to this comment  

ahhh… a pleasure to meet another “are you being served” fan…. LOL Yessir. You got it! I shall refrain from her favorite jokes, however, in the interest of a G-rated site.

And don’t you be insulting my bud, Mr. Humphries!

July 7th, 2008 at 8:01 pm
 10Reply to this comment  

MataH: Speaking of pussies…. just wait, DW will be around shortly.

July 7th, 2008 at 8:09 pm
 11Reply to this comment  

Now Mike… not many here may know of Mrs. Slocum and her favorite feline… nor the jokes that constantly get her into such a Monty Python’esque pickle in the department store! LOL

July 7th, 2008 at 8:23 pm
 12Reply to this comment  

But now you just told them and my fun is spoiled! :(

Now, getting back to the post, I thought this was worth repeating:

Thousands of American men and women have suffered and died to create a beachhead of stability in the Islamic world, to draw a line in the sand that says, ‘No, you will not advance’. They have challenged the core assumptions of Al-Qaeda’s motivating philosophy, that Allah is on their side and they cannot fail, and in doing so have crushed the spirit of Al-Qaeda’s followers and assured that recruiting into “Allah’s army” is far more difficult that it would have been if otherwise.

And what has been the response of the Democratic nominee for President, his party and devotees in the msm? To deny that these brave men and women have accomplished anything of value to America, often accusing them of crimes against the Iraqi people and against humanity.

Why is it so very hard for Democrats to admit that they were wrong about Iraq?

July 7th, 2008 at 8:50 pm
Wordsmith
 13Reply to this comment  

Dave Noble wrote:

Richard Nixon pulled us out of Vietnam.

But Nixon also gave our South Vietnamese allies a solemn pledge, in writing, that if the North broke agreements in the Paris Peace Accords, and invaded the South, America would get back in, and provide whatever aid the South needed; even troop support. Unfortunately for the South Vietnamese, Nixon was driven from office by the Watergate scandal. When the North Vietnamese invaded the South, Ford pleaded with Congress to enforce our agreements and honor our pledge to our South Vietnamese allies. In 1975, more than one million innocent Vietnamese fled in terror from a massive invasion by the North. And Congress and the anti-war movement did nothing to alleviate the suffering.

July 7th, 2008 at 9:01 pm
Dave Noble
 14Reply to this comment  

Wordsmith,

Thank you for the historical detail. You accurately and appropriately expand the picture.

Do you think Nixon had any doubts the North would invade the South when we pulled out? Similarly, do you think he suffered from the delusion that if they did, the ARVN would be able to hold them back?

July 8th, 2008 at 2:45 pm
Dave Noble
 15Reply to this comment  

Mata,

Vietnam was a quagmire. There is more than enough blame to go around on both sides of the aisle with respect to Vietnam. I think you overgeneralize when you suggest that “Democrats take pride in our defeat.” I am a Democrat and I dont’ think I’m alone in taking no pride in a war that cost 55,000 American lives and over 2 million Vietnamese lives.

We need only examine DNC proposed legislation designed specifically to thwart the military’s possible success at every turn. Please substantiate. Specifically, that it was “designed to thwart the military’s success.” I would argue that was the result of the Bush administrations rank ineptitude.

Further, I think you grossly overstate the Democratic party’s interest in defeat in Iraq. I don’t deny the existence of craven political motives on the part of some Democrats. But remember, the majority of Democrats supported the war (which I think was a mistake). They turned on it after a Bush administration war effort led by arguably the worse Defense Secretary in history (John McCain on Donald Rumsfeld), an ivory tower academic (me on Paul Wolfowitz) and the dumbest m-f on earth (Gen. Tommy Franks on Douglas Feith) doomed the war to failure.

I stand by my position that Yo’s comment was not only historically inaccurate, it was bumper sticker rhetoric that takes the discussion nowhere.

Just a teaser – Woodrow Wilson was an internationalist who promoted the precursor of the UN and FDR was a died-in-the wool crimson Marxist by the standard of most of the bloggers on this cite. Maybe the Democratic Party hasn’t changed that much.

July 8th, 2008 at 3:08 pm
 16Reply to this comment  

Popping my head up for a brief bit of FA air…. LOL

Dave, you asked me to substantiate my statement that the DNC proposes legislation deliberately constructed for defeat.

In 2007 *alone* there were 8 bills submitted. Three of them (S121, HR413, HR455) were for complete withdrawal… i.e. defeat by surrender.

Four of them were to stop any escalation and dictate where the funding could be spent… i.e. micromanaging the field from cushy Congressional offices without regard for commanders input of events on the ground. Or, better put, thwart military success. Those were S233, and HR353, HR Res 41 and 23.

How many publicly attempted to sway public opinion, and force the CIC and Pentagon to not implement the surge? How many pronounced “failure” before, during and even now of the surge results?

All of these are instruments of surrender, defeat and failure. Take your choice… they all fit. And every one of them are a DNC creation, enjoying some spineless GOP’ers going along for the ride to protect their political butts.

I would argue that was the result of the Bush administrations rank ineptitude…. Further, I think you grossly overstate the Democratic party’s interest in defeat in Iraq.

The DNC wanted a new strategy. They got a new strategy, but still parrot “stay the course”. Turns out it’s really that they just didn’t like the strategy they got. Nor will they give it a lick of credit now. However when the fruits of it are enjoyed downline, they’ll be happy to suck up that credit as theirs if there’s a donkey in the WH. Only decades later will history retrace the timeline and events with accuracy.

Now how can I “grossly overstate” the DNC’s interest in defeat since they based their entire mid term election on the lie they would get us out immediately? How did I exaggerate that they have done everything possible in their Congressional power to become a body that supercedes the CIC?

And I haven’t even touched their delays of funding and appropriations that lead to troops doing without necessary items (including but not limited to body armor) longer than necessary. Remember that infamous “I voted for it before I voted against it” appropriations bill in 2003? Gee.. the request for equipment was held up for 6 months by Congressional infighting, then another 6 months for the appropriations and delivery. Want to see steam pour from my ears? Talk to me about Congress and money to equip our troops.

As I pointed out, it was consecutive DNC terms (albeit Kennedy’s was cut short) that oversaw Vietnam. The DNC likes to take credit for our “withdrawal/defeat” without acknowledging their part in getting us there to begin with. I believe Wordsmith pointed out the realities quite well.

We went in – half heartedly – hoping to prevent a fully communist Vietnam from over running other SE Asian countries. We refused to fight with our full capabilities for fear of China and Russian coming in to play. The “quagmire” was the lack of full commitment. You either play to win, or don’t play. That “quagmire” was constructed by the DNC trying to play war politically correct. It’s a bad habit they have yet to break.

Instead they take pleasure for ending a war prosecuted with far worse ineptitude and deaths than Iraq. It is their proud moment in history, finally listening to “the American people” Bunk…

And of course I don’t suggest you, personally, take pleasure in the deaths of my generation. I cyber-know you better than that. But it is downright amazing how the DNC memories of Vietnam are so skewed and misrepresented today, as to make them out the legislative heroes of that era.

You addressed Wordsmith with questions as to whether Nixon, or our military advisors, may have had a clue that the Vietnamese would invade S. Vietnam after we left. Considering that they had been struggling against being consumed by the north for decades before, why do you think that would magically end when the US troops abandoned them because of a CIC and popular mandate?

Of course Nixon knew… as did anyone who studied their history.

We pulled out in March of 73. Congress passed the War Powers Act to tie the hands of the CIC about 7 months later. N. Vietnam had a two year conquering plan (again, no surprise they didn’t give up their attempts to conquer) called “General Offensive, General Uprising”. Saigon fell in April of 75 … ahead of schedule.

Congress made sure they had the power to stop a CIC from making good on the promises to stand by S. Vietnam. Another proud moment in Congressional history… And look around… many of the same players then are in leadership position today.

July 8th, 2008 at 4:08 pm
Dave Noble
 17Reply to this comment  

Mata,

First, in the case of Iraq 2008, “surrender” is a misnomer. Just as “defeat” is. You can’t surrender in an occupation. Nor can you be defeated in an occupation. That’s at the core of the problem in Iraq — although our soldiers are dying, they are not in a war. They are engaged in nation-building, while harassed (and I do not mean to use that in any minimizing manner. That harassment involves bullets and bombs) by a maddeningly complex insurgency that includes former soldiers of the Saddam regime who followed orders and melted away to fight again, religious militias, common criminals, and last, but not least, foreign fighters to include those loyal to Al Quaeda.

Lest I digress from responding to your post: Respectfully, you again make unsupported partisan generalizations about the Democratic Party’s (no assembly of saints in my book, but fair’s fair) “pleasure” in our failure in Vietnam. Who takes pleasure in our failure in Vietnam? Further, who denies the role of Democratic presidents in furthering the war? After Eisenhower’s refusal to assist the French at Dien Bien Phu, JFK got us in and LBJ escalated and kept us there until Nixon promised “Peace with Honor” Those are indisutable historical facts.

With respect to going in light (or half-assed, to be less polite), I would agree that you should go in all the way or not at all. I think Colin Powell (the red-headed stepchild of the Bush administration) had it right. Go in to win, or stay home. I’m sure you would agree we made the same mistake in Iraq. But don’t forget that a nuclear exchange with Russia or a land war with China was considered a real possibility in the 60’s and early 70’s. In that light JFK and LBJ can be forgiven their reluctance to go pedal to the metal.

Sometime, let’s talk about how Iraq is like (or unlike) Vietnam.

July 9th, 2008 at 9:48 am
 18Reply to this comment  

First, in the case of Iraq 2008, “surrender” is a misnomer. Just as “defeat” is. You can’t surrender in an occupation.

That may have some bearing if we were at war with Iraq. As it is, we are occupiers under UN agreements, acting as protector against foreign influence and internal rebels, as well as aiding them in their quest to get their sheeeet together. Leave before the Iraqi govt asks us to, and we surrender to those elements.

However the Dems concerted effort at defeat legislative and in their public campaigns was most concentrated during 2006 and 2007. If you notice, in 2008 they’ve gone somewhat quiet. Bringing up all their past negativity only points out the error of their ways.

Now, perhaps for clarification’s sake, when I say DNC, I mean the elected party leaders. Frankly I think most US citizens are quite the mixture of conservative and liberal. however the face of the party can be found in Congressional leadership. So I don’t mean you, registered as a Democrat.

That said, the words I used was they take pleasure in *ending the war… by withdrawal*. They will not use the word defeat for Vietnam. Instead they get hung up on their favorite word, quagmire.

As for their role in badly prosecuting that conflict, of course they don’t deny their leadership then. While they accuse this WH for making a mess that makes theirs look like a picnic, they just conveniently omit their own mess. And the media lets them slide by not calling them out on history.

It is a subtle campaign of half truths they wage. By presenting themselves as the party who proudly led withdrawal in Vietnam (in their eyes, a good thing), without acknowledging that “quagmire” was of their orchestration, they manage to be seen on moral high ground. There are many around who only know Vietnam from history books, and even that has been forgotten.

Glad to hear you also think the “go for it”, or don’t is the best move. But I believe there is a big difference between the troop level decisions in the two wars. The majority of Vietnam’s military strategists were in concurrence that more troops were needed than JFK was willing to commit. It was only LBJ who escalated it finally to the military’s requests. However again, there’s that lack of commitment problem. You do not go to war with a “half assed” (love that term…:0) attitude and military. And if the diplomatic environment is so charged you can’t wage an effective war, don’t go there.

By contrast, there were some military strategists requesting a larger troops presence at the outset for Iraq, but the majority consensus (ooooo… there’s that word again… LOL) of Bush’s advisory team did not. Bush listened to both sides, and he chose the commanders’ strategy in whom he felt more confidence. It can also be said that to have 100K plus troops on day one in Iraq would also not have gone down well diplomatically.

In retrospect, having more troops present would have been the correct choice. I’m more apt to give the beginning errors some leeway, but I’m still livid it took so dang long to correct the ground strategy. That was forced by the increased violence in 2006. Then again, having a larger footprint in the country may have affected their elections and construction of an Arab Democracy.

July 9th, 2008 at 10:20 am
Arthurstone
 19Reply to this comment  

MataHarley repeats a tired old fantasy:

We went in – half heartedly – hoping to prevent a fully communist Vietnam from over running other SE Asian countries. We refused to fight with our full capabilities for fear of China and Russian coming in to play. The “quagmire” was the lack of full commitment. You either play to win, or don’t play. That “quagmire” was constructed by the DNC trying to play war politically correct. It’s a bad habit they have yet to break.

I know some folks are still disappointed we didn’t go nuclear.

Nothing ‘half-hearted’ about that eh?

July 9th, 2008 at 11:12 am
 20Reply to this comment  

I see you remain the extremist fool, Arthur. There’s a large degree of difference in going in with recommended troops levels by the majority of military strategists to using a nuclear arsenal.

Fantasy, indeed. That’s a more apt description of your historical knowledge.

July 9th, 2008 at 11:16 am
Wordsmith
 21Reply to this comment  

I am a Democrat and I dont’ think I’m alone in taking no pride in a war that cost 55,000 American lives and over 2 million Vietnamese lives.

And as a Democrat, that is how you characterize Vietnam. Contrast it with

# 91% of Vietnam Veterans say they are glad they served (Westmoreland papers)
# 74% said they would serve again even knowing the outcome (Westmoreland papers)

Dave Noble writes:

Further, I think you grossly overstate the Democratic party’s interest in defeat in Iraq.

Unfortunately, the Party has boxed itself into this corner. They have a vested interest, politically, in painting Iraq as “a lost war”, and nothing but. Success in Iraq, no matter if it’s undeserved, will vindicate the legacy of George W. Bush.

This isn’t to say that Democrats are consciously rooting for every IED to go off, every suicide bomber to validate their “war is lost” meme and “bring the troops home now” position. But they have definitely invested themselves politically in Iraq being a failure.

I don’t deny the existence of craven political motives on the part of some Democrats. But remember, the majority of Democrats supported the war (which I think was a mistake).

And for craven political cowardice, want to rewrite history, or absolve themselves of responsibility and point fingers saying they were misled by the President.

They turned on it after a Bush administration war effort led by arguably the worse Defense Secretary in history (John McCain on Donald Rumsfeld),

Yes, arguable.

and the dumbest m-f on earth (Gen. Tommy Franks on Douglas Feith)

Here’s something else Franks said:

On the April 14, 2006 edition of Hardball with Chris Matthews, Franks changed his assessment of Feith:

MATTHEWS: What did you think on a scale of one to 10 of the military expertise, of the civilians surrounding Secretary Rumsfeld, the people like Wolfowitz and Feith? How would you on a scale of 1 to 10, where would you put their military savvy?

FRANKS: I would put the dipstick at oh — with a reasonable degree of understanding, I would put Doug Feith in a category as a brilliant man with some military understanding, but both of these gentlemen were apt to think out of the box. And candidly, Chris, for all I know, maybe that’s what Don Rumsfeld wanted them to do.

MATTHEWS: Were they ideologues or were they analysts?

FRANKS: In my personal [opinion], they were analysts. Now, that does not imply that I’m making some statement that they were not ideologues, maybe so, but that’s not the way that I saw them.

Here’s how a session would go. I would come in, sit down with the secretary and there would be six or eight people in the room, including the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the vice chairman, the deputy secretary and on many occasions, Doug Feith. I’d begin. The secretary would say, OK, Franks, what do you have for us today?

I’d begin to describe some piece of the planning that had been undertaken over the previous week or month, and the secretary would make a challenging comment. We’d begin to discuss the challenging comment, and then the deputy secretary or perhaps Doug Feith would ask a question that in my view was not directly related to the issue at hand.

Now, in their minds from an analytical perspective, I’m sure it was, but I found it to be distracting. And from time to time, I would look at the secretary and say, Mr. Secretary, would you like me to answer you or them? And so we had these kinds of discussions,, and I think had any outsider watched this dialogue, he would have said, oh, this general is going to be thrown out of the room any minute. But in fact, it was a rather professional relationship.

I’ve sometimes cussed out friends of mine. Unfortunately, since I’m a low profile citizen, none of it was seized upon and propagandized to make me appear to hate my friends.

Why not just come out and say “I Dave Noble consider Rumsfeld the worst secretary of defense in history”? Why obscure it behind McCain? Franks certainly doesn’t hold that view.

doomed the war to failure.

Proof please that

1. The war has been a failure.
2. Rumsfeld, Wolfowitz, and Feith are responsible for it.

You can’t surrender in an occupation. Nor can you be defeated in an occupation.

If we withdraw from Iraq under Democratic reasoning and propositioning, what would the perception be? Not just from world opinion, but from our allies who rely upon us to have backbone, but from al Qaeda and Islamic holy warriors? Would it have an emboldening effect? What happened as a result of the Lion’s Den when the perception of a Soviet defeat at the hands of bin Laden’s mujahadeen took place? Did it help jihadi recruitment or impair it? The propaganda gains for America’s enemies would be enormous should we withdraw because of how you perceive the occupation as nothing more than “our soldiers are dying”.

That’s at the core of the problem in Iraq — although our soldiers are dying, they are not in a war.

You make it sound like our soldiers are out there, dropping like flies. Victims and nothing more.

Who takes pleasure in our failure in Vietnam?

I’d say it’s more about the anti-war left proud of their role over Vietnam. Theirs wasn’t a “peace” movement so much as it was an “anti-draft” movement.

July 9th, 2008 at 11:30 am
Arthurstone
 22Reply to this comment  

MataHarley resorted to the usual name calling:

‘I see you remain the extremist fool, Arthur. There’s a large degree of difference in going in with recommended troops levels by the majority of military strategists to using a nuclear arsenal.’

A peak troop level in 1969 of 546,000.

7,078,032 tons of bombs dropped (3-1/2 times the total of WWII).

3+ million killed (including 50K US troops).

10% of the land area of S. Vietnam sprayed with defoliants.

Nuclear weapons were the only thing we didn’t use.

‘Half-hearted’?

Nope. Sorry Mata.

July 9th, 2008 at 12:54 pm
 23Reply to this comment  

My “usual” name calling? LOL. Get serious, Arthur. I reserve my “name calling” for a chosen few… and only then when I bother to acknowledge your post exists. There’s a few of you who mistakenly think I give a flying whit about your utterings. Why I bothered this time is beyond me.

Bomb tonnage as a measure of effort in a guerilla warfare ground conflict. Brilliant…

I was correct earlier. You are an extremist fool. And that’s being kind.

July 9th, 2008 at 1:14 pm
Arthurstone
 24Reply to this comment  

MataHarley typed:

‘Bomb tonnage as a measure of effort in a guerilla warfare ground conflict. Brilliant…’

Interesting.

While certainly inefficient in prosecuting the war (except for killing tens of thousand of Vietnamese citizens) just what would you call the tonnage of bombs dropped if not a measure of (clearly misguided) effort ?

Valentines?

Christmas cards?

July 9th, 2008 at 1:35 pm
 25Reply to this comment  

MataH a name caller? Oh please! She bends over backwards to be nice to you lefties and that’s the thanks she gets.

Arthur S. Stone you really are an A.S.S.

July 9th, 2008 at 1:39 pm
Dave Noble
 26Reply to this comment  

Mata,

I apologize for the delayed response to your Comment 18 and Arthur’s subsequent comment.

At the risk of being accused of striving too hard to find common ground, I don’t think there is an inherent discrepancy between the facts presented by you and Arthurstonere:Vietnam.
This is for you too, Arthur. Mata you are right – we went in the water far too gradually – and Arthur – you are right that once we were waist deep in the Big Muddy, we did use everything short of nuclear weapons.

“By contrast, there were some military strategists requesting a larger troops presence at the outset for Iraq, but the majority consensus (ooooo… there’s that word again… LOL) of Bush’s advisory team did not. Bush listened to both sides, and he chose the commanders’ strategy in whom he felt more confidence. It can also be said that to have 100K plus troops on day one in Iraq would also not have gone down well diplomatically.”

You misrepresent the dynamics of that tragically wrong decision. It wasn’t the commanders that Bush listened to; it was Rumsfeld and Wolfowitz. If only he had listened to the commanders. Gen. Shinseki was the Army Chief of Staff at the time the troop level decision was made. He recommended a much larger force of 300-500,000.
Tragically, that didn’t comport with Secretary Rumsfeld’s “Revolution in Military Affairs” strategy of going in light and fast. Kind of like the German blitzkrieg without the necessary force. All blitz, not much krieg. As a consequence when Wolfowitz appeared before Congress he was asked about Gen. Shinseki’s recommendation above.
His response was that the General’s recommended troop level was way off the mark. The rest is history. Sidenote: Rumsfeld silenced Gen. Shinseki as a dissident voice by nominating Gen. Franks very early in the promotion cycle, thus rendering his predecessor a lame duck.

That is one of the ironies of the Bush Administration (They of the “Support the Troops and the President” bumper stickers). They have a substantial record of in fact abusing the troops up and down the ranks, from Gen. Shinseki to the VA to stop-loss.

Re: the diplomatic repercussions of a larger troop presence – This was at the height of the go it alone period. Remember “freedom fries” and Rumsfeld’s comment about the Old and the New Europe (who cares about the former). I don’t think the diplomatic repercussions were a major player in the President’s decision-making process.

July 11th, 2008 at 2:37 pm
Dave Noble
 27Reply to this comment  

Word,

I apologize to you as well for my delayed response.

First, the fatality figures I quote have absolutely nothing to do with my being a Democrat. They are tragic facts.

With respect to your figures. Look at the site you got this from. There is no reason to take this as a credible source. It’s a site maintained by a group of Navy vets who served on the USS Boston. I respect their service, but I have absolutely no reason to trust the veracity of their figures, especially these.

Do you know what the “Westmoreland papers” are? On the face of it can you think of how such a survey would be taken?

Finally, assuming for the sake of argument that these figures are correct, why do they present a more accurate picture of the Vietnam War than my figures?

“And for craven political cowardice, [many Democrats]want to rewrite history, or absolve themselves of responsibility and point fingers saying they were misled by the President.”

I won’t argue that now. There is truth in what you say. But I have no doubt that the President misled the American people.

First Rumsfeld, then Feith:

I Dave Noble, believe that Donald Rumsfeld tenure as SecDef represents a catastrophic combination of arrogance and ineptitude – a fatal combination in anyone who is a leader, particularly when they are leading our men into war. Please refer to my response to Mata above. I will move on from there. When the looting started in Baghdad, he infamously commented that freedom was untidy and free people sometimes do bad things. That comment evidences an Olympian detachment from reality worthy of Marie Antoinette and should go down in the annals of “When Smart People Say Stupid Things.” Going on from those early days after the fall of Baghdad, Rumsfeld stood by as things spun out of control and never changed an obviously ineffective strategy for fighting the insurgency. I agree the surge is a military success. Why did it take so long to figure out Gen. Shinseki was right about our needing more troops?

Douglas Feith, as head of the Office of Special Plans was responsible for post war planning. An objective observer could be forgiven for asking “They planned for the post war?” The awkward transition from Jay Garner and his OHRA to Paul Bremer and the CPA a little more than two months after Saddam’s statue fell is emblematic of the confusion and indecision Feith presided over.

I will concede the war cannot be called a failure at present. What I meant was that the misguided policies of RWF set our troops up for failure.

July 11th, 2008 at 2:41 pm
Arthurstone
 28Reply to this comment  

DAve-

Interesting posts.

I have a problem with this one though:

‘Mata you are right – we went in the water far too gradually…’

Mata is not right. Nor are you.

We had no business going into the water at all.

Instead of picking up where France left off in a dirty colonial war we should have remained true to our principles and let the Vietnamese have their election in 1955 (Ho Chi Minh by a landslide) and live with the results.

July 11th, 2008 at 4:25 pm
 29Reply to this comment  

Instead of picking up where France left off in a dirty colonial war we should have remained true to our principles and let the Vietnamese have their election in 1955 (Ho Chi Minh by a landslide) and live with the results.

We remained true to our principles, by intervening on behalf of freedom and against the forces of international communism. Why did the U.S. block the election? It wasn’t because we didn’t trust democracy; it was because we didn’t trust communism. Two reasons why the communists would have won in ‘56:

1)The North under communist dominion had a larger population.
2)In North Vietnam under Ho Chi Minh, there was absolutely no free votes of any kind.

From declassified Soviet files we have available today, we now know that they summarily murdered anywhere from 10,000 to a million people for the crime of opposing communism. So, if you have a larger population in the North where there is no freedom whatsoever- no freedom of opposition and protest, no freedom of vote, resulting in a 100% vote for communism…you really think going forward with a nationwide election would have been anything other than a stolen “election” and a theatrical farce?

Dave Noble wrote:

Word,

I apologize to you as well for my delayed response.

No need. We all lead busy lives and engage on multiple blogs in multiple comments sections. I wouldn’t have even remembered this thread, had you not replied.

First, the fatality figures I quote have absolutely nothing to do with my being a Democrat. They are tragic facts.

I wasn’t disparaging your party affiliation; but noted your perception of the Vietnam conflict, summed up as nothing more than body counting.

With respect to your figures. Look at the site you got this from. There is no reason to take this as a credible source. It’s a site maintained by a group of Navy vets who served on the USS Boston. I respect their service, but I have absolutely no reason to trust the veracity of their figures, especially these.

Why dismiss credibility on the sole basis of perceived partisanship, unless the source cited has already been proven to have flawed/falsified information?

I’ve seen some other studies with similar findings; like this 1980 Harris Poll, cited by Senator James Webb:

While this might have fit a small minority, the most accurate survey, done by the Harris Poll in 1980, showed that 91% of those who went to Vietnam were “glad they served their country,” 74% “enjoyed their time in the military” and 89% agreed with the statement that “our troops were asked to fight in a war which our political leaders in Washington would not let them win.”

The poll also found something like 79 percent denying that the United States had taken advantage of them.

Do you know what the “Westmoreland papers” are? On the face of it can you think of how such a survey would be taken?

I am only superficially familiar with the Westmoreland papers.

Finally, assuming for the sake of argument that these figures are correct, why do they present a more accurate picture of the Vietnam War than my figures?

It’s not about my having more accurate figures; it’s about how one perceives the Vietnam Battle and it’s place in history, what it accomplished and failed to accomplish. It’s more than just tallying up bodies. It’s like looking at a glass half empty or a glass half full. You “take no pride in a war”, and it’s obvious by how you sum it up: through body count figures.

But I have no doubt that the President misled the American people.

I’ve never once felt misled, even to this day. Except by Rockefeller and company.

First Rumsfeld, then Feith:

I Dave Noble, believe that Donald Rumsfeld tenure as SecDef represents a catastrophic combination of arrogance and ineptitude – a fatal combination in anyone who is a leader, particularly when they are leading our men into war. Please refer to my response to Mata above. I will move on from there. When the looting started in Baghdad, he infamously commented that freedom was untidy and free people sometimes do bad things.

Abrasive, but honest and plainspoken, no? Not blindly optimistic, surely. Even good wars are a messy business, and not without their side effects.

With regard to the criticism over the looting….Iraqis could have been throwing trash on the ground, and I think the anti-war/anti-Bush critics would have been wailing about it, and our incompetence in foresight in not having garbage trucks in place to deal with the mass littering.

Every setback, everything that did not fit neatly into a flawless plan has had a magnifying glass of criticism to turn molehills into mountains, compounding the problem by influencing public opinion with media hysteria.

Going on from those early days after the fall of Baghdad, Rumsfeld stood by as things spun out of control and never changed an obviously ineffective strategy for fighting the insurgency.

To simply say he “stood by” as though twiddling his thumbs is a gross partisan comment. What amazes me is all the arm-chair generalship by those who don’t have all the facts and who weren’t present in the war room meetings.

In my uninformed armchair opinion, Rumsfeld’s streamlined, quick approach to overrunning Baghdad was brilliant. He was willing to think outside the box. The aftermath of OIF major combat operations is a bit more complex, including criticism over the disbanding of the Iraq Army and police, post-war planning. I don’t want to type out more than I have to, so moving on….next point:

I agree the surge is a military success. Why did it take so long to figure out Gen. Shinseki was right about our needing more troops?

Rumsfeld was willing to give General Franks and Abizaid all the troops they needed. Generals unhappy with troop numbers (especially those in 20/20 hindsight, and those who were did not take part in war planning and are therefore not privy to the back-and-forth discussions) didn’t fail to convince Rumsfeld; they failed to convince Abizaid or Franks for requesting more troops.

Douglas Feith, as head of the Office of Special Plans was responsible for post war planning. An objective observer could be forgiven for asking “They planned for the post war?” The awkward transition from Jay Garner and his OHRA to Paul Bremer and the CPA a little more than two months after Saddam’s statue fell is emblematic of the confusion and indecision Feith presided over.

I would level more than a fair share of criticism to officials within the CIA and State who were never on board with the original post-war plannings, including the 300 page OPLAN 10-03 postwar reconstruction blue print.

In the end, more than one or a handful of individuals deserve their fair share of blame and responsibility. I for one would like to hold the NYTimes accountable (31 or was it 33 consecutive frontpage stories over abu Ghraib, during a time of war?! How did the sensationalism and media incitement affect jihadi recruitment and public opinion? How many soldiers lost their lives as a direct and indirect result?).

I wonder if there was this level of witch hunt finger point blame-gaming over the disastrous Normandy Invasion plannings? In life and in war, s**t happens, to take a Rumsfeldian matter-of-factness point of view. Things go wrong, and plans seldom survive intact after the first contact.

July 11th, 2008 at 9:45 pm
Dave Noble
 30Reply to this comment  

Arthur,

Here’s one where we have common ground. Though I understand why we got involved in Vietnam, I believe like Iraq it was an unwinnable war.

Word,

Thank you for the Harris poll site. Although I was concerned with the bias of your original site, I was also concerned with the authoritativeness of the source. As much as the Jim Webb connection addressed the former, the Harris poll addressed the latter. For some reason, I was unable to get to exact location, but I will take you at your word.

Re: the results of that poll. I understand your glass half full position. But do you believe the soldiers’ commitment to the mission validates the mission? I would argue it is irrelevant. Soldiers – as they should – salute smartly and do the job they have been given, regardless of the validity or prudence of the mission. It is not for them to question the wisdom of their military or civilian superiors. That places an even greater burden on their leaders to ensure the mission is worth their lives and further that it bears a reasonable chance of success. In both Vietnam and Iraq, this was not the case.

Let me be blunter still about Donald Rumsfeld. He was a fool. He makes George Custer look like a brilliant tactician. His “Stuff happens” was tantamount to Alfred E. Neuman’s “What, me worry?” And his foolhardy management of the war put us where we are now, costing American and Iraqi lives. Why need that be a partisan analysis?

What people suffering from BDS would have said no matter what happened in Iraq is completely irrelevant. What actually happened was far more than people throwing trash in the streets. What in reality happened after the fall of Baghdad was total chaos and lawlessness while our troops on orders, or the absence of orders to the contrary, stood by. Official buildings were stripped to the studs. We were the cops at that time. We were the guys with the uniforms and the guns. The people of Iraq accustomed to the strongman Saddam were waiting to see what we would do and what they saw was a total abdication of any responsibility to maintain order. There is an Iraqi expression – Better forty years of despotism that one day of chaos. There were many more days than one of chaos. We won the war, but we lost the occupation from the getgo. And none of it was the fault of our superlative troops.

With respect to the CIA and State, weren’t they under the control of the President? You attempt to use infighting and confusion within the President’s own administration to get the President off the hook. Ultimately, the buck for the planning failures stops on the Oval Office desk.

That is one of the fatal flaws of President Bush. He has proven incapable of managing a “team of rivals”, to use Doris Kearns Goodwin’s phrase to describe President Lincoln’s administration.

Was Rumsfeld twiddling his thumbs? No he was standing at his desk firing off memos, strutting around the Pentagon barking orders, and perched smugly behind a podium making blithe comments to the media. Meanwhile Iraq was burning.

July 14th, 2008 at 9:29 am
Arthurstone
 31Reply to this comment  

Wordsmith typed:

Nixon was driven from office by the Watergate scandal.

As a stickler for the facts you know perfectly well this is a feeble explanation for the end of Nixon’s presidency . You make it sound as if some natural force, illness or bad weather caused Dick to have to give up before his work was finished. In fact Dick was a criminal and he resigned in order to to avoid publicly defending himself and allowing all the details of his crimes to come to light.

Oh and the pardon helped him ease into retirement quite nicely.

July 14th, 2008 at 10:02 am
Arthurstone
 32Reply to this comment  

Wordsmith typed:

‘Why did the U.S. block the election? It wasn’t because we didn’t trust democracy; it was because we didn’t trust communism. Two reasons why the communists would have won in ‘56:’

As always the US knew better than the locals what was good for them. Exaggerate the threat of ‘monolithic’ communism and the long disproved ‘domino theory’ and the US gov’t could excuse any action they would choose to make. Happened in Iran 1953. Guatemala. Argentina. Chile. Domincan Republic. Greece. Laos. Grenada. Etc. Etc.

Never to the level of destruction as in Vietnam though.

July 14th, 2008 at 10:08 am
 33Reply to this comment  

But do you believe the soldiers’ commitment to the mission validates the mission?

Aside from my actually believing in the mission, I think many of the soldiers, regardless of feelings on whether we should have invaded or not, want to achieve victory and success, if nothing more than to insure that their fellow warriors didn’t die in vain. When one talks of the war only in terms of the latest body count, and we leave prematurely, then the war will be measured only in body count and disgrace. For the sacrifices made, for them to have real historical significance in sacrifice, then we should all be rooting for “staying the course” to success in Iraq. In being able to leave there on our terms, because we fulfilled a moral obligation to the people of Iraq for the hell they have gone through these last 5 years.

I for one don’t believe American forces should ever be committed unless it’s directly related to the defense of American interests and protection. (However, consider this, and what is gained by American interventionism in the world) If you were against the war before it started, fine. If you had criticism for how the war was conducted along the way, fine. But once the decision was made, we should all be rooting for victory, with criticism constructively aimed toward fulfilling that victory. Not damaging criticism based upon partisan politics, aimed at undermining the effort to succeed, because you crave a Bush defeat more than you care for an American victory.

Especially in light of the surge gains in success. Diwaniyah Province is now the 10th Province handed over to the Iraqi government for control. So many people are still basing their opinions upon ‘05 and ‘06 beliefs and perceptions about the situation in Iraq. The war ended. The civil war never came to full fruition. The insurgency is exhaling its last breath. Does that mean future problems won’t erupt? The future is unknowable. We aren’t responsible for the entire course of Iraq for the rest of its history. But we are responsible for the aftermath of the root canal we gave them in extracting Saddam from abscessing another 30 years upon the world, along with his murderous sons.

That places an even greater burden on their leaders to ensure the mission is worth their lives and further that it bears a reasonable chance of success. In both Vietnam and Iraq, this was not the case.

You don’t think Iraq has a “reasonable chance of success”? You don’t think that leaders have set us on the right course by implementing the military surge in troops to enable a more stable environment for a budding government to take root?

Let me be blunter still about Donald Rumsfeld. He was a fool. He makes George Custer look like a brilliant tactician. His “Stuff happens” was tantamount to Alfred E. Neuman’s “What, me worry?” And his foolhardy management of the war put us where we are now, costing American and Iraqi lives. Why need that be a partisan analysis?

It need not be, if you are willing to delve into the pages of Douglas Feith’s book, “War and Decision” with an open mind before you fully judge and condemn. This is Feith’s perspective and version of events, as well as his assessment of Rumsfeld. I actually think it is an important contribution to the dialogue and the history of events, adding much to the picture. One can read it with a critical mind, but it should be read. It may surprise you. Timmerman’s book (”Shadow Warriors”) has the flavor of partisanship laced throughout its pages. Feith’s comes across as very mature and serious in its tone and its language, as one might expect from a book of academia.

We won the war, but we lost the occupation from the getgo. And none of it was the fault of our superlative troops.

There’s plenty of blame-handing to go around. The buck stops with the President, but there were many things outside the ability of Bush and Rumsfeld to control. You can have the best planning, and still, Murphy’s Law will find a way to step in; your enemies will find a way to make sure that your original plans do not survive after first contact.

How much damage did the few at abu Ghraib do to our efforts in Iraq? Yes, you can go up the chain of command, back to where the buck stops, but direct responsibility is with those bad apples who made it into the military. And how much did the media obsessing and magnifying glassing abu Ghraib, contriibuted to inflaming the Arab world and influencing world opinion and public support against us? 31 consecutive frontpage NYTimes articles?! That as much as anything, created more terrorists. The reality is, we have been the ones trying to rebuild churches, mosques, schools, hospitals, infrastructure, and all else to HELP the Iraqi people. No, instead young Muslims received anti-American propaganda to fuel jihadism.

With respect to the CIA and State, weren’t they under the control of the President?

CIA and State have had officials in key positions who have worked to undermine the President and this Administration. Some is pure, political partisanship. Some is due to conflicting ideas (for instance, the State and CIA were at odds with the Pentagon and White House over how to enable regime change in Iraq. CIA and State leaned toward the idea of bringing about a coup, rather than invasion).

You attempt to use infighting and confusion within the President’s own administration to get the President off the hook. Ultimately, the buck for the planning failures stops on the Oval Office desk.

Of course. And in his SotU 2007 address, he claimed responsibility for where mistakes were had. But when Garner calls in to Feith because CENTCOM is not meshing with ORHA and has logistical needs (when ORHA was supposed to be integrated under CENTCOM, not supplant it in Phase IV planning and operations), should Rumsfeld be micromanaging with providing Garner with trucks and equipment he needs? What of Paul Bremer’s unilateral decisions (yes, the buck stops with Bush)? Effectively changing the original liberation plans into an occupation?

That is one of the fatal flaws of President Bush. He has proven incapable of managing a “team of rivals”, to use Doris Kearns Goodwin’s phrase to describe President Lincoln’s administration.

Sounds perhaps right.

Was Rumsfeld twiddling his thumbs? No he was standing at his desk firing off memos, strutting around the Pentagon barking orders, and perched smugly behind a podium making blithe comments to the media. Meanwhile Iraq was burning.

I think the media is given in to hysteria and sensationalism. We also have so much more access to instantaneous and graphic information than was available to the American public decades ago. Our leaders are under a microscope, and news events are magnified, so that every setback makes it seem like the sky is falling. How would we get through the Normandy Invasion today? I think, like Bush, history will be a wee bit kinder when looking back upon Rumsfeld as Secretary of Defense during the Bush Administration. A lot of what’s been written about Rumsfeld, thus far, have been written by his critics and political opponents.

July 16th, 2008 at 11:37 pm
 34Reply to this comment  

the long disproved ‘domino theory’

The Domino Theory was accurate. After WWII, communism spread violently through all of eastern Europe. They conquered East Germany, Poland….Czechoslovakia, Bulgaria, Romania, Albania, Latvia….one domino after another. (The communist threat was resisted by the U.S. in Greece.)

China’s fall has spelled disastrous consequences.

The U.S. was being probed and tested, everywhere as the Soviet Union advanced its interests all over the world. After WWII, a war-weary U.S. was eager to demobilize; but the threat of international communism made it clear that they were hell-bent on world domination. Stalin wrote to Zhou Enlai on August 20, 1952 during the middle of the Korean War, about how Germans conquered France in 20 days; but in 2 years of fighting, Americans had yet to subdue North Korea;already people are weeping in the U.S over the body count. Stalin’s belief was America had lost the will to win large-scale wars and the will to protect its interest, as demonstrated by America’s inability to protect China from falling to communist rule.

The countries that comprised the Association of Southeast Asian Nations remained free of communism, thanks to the U.S. intervention in Vietnam. The Indonesians threw the Soviets out in 1966 because of America’s commitment to Vietnam. Without that commitment, Communism would have swept all the way to the Malacca Straits.

For all its failures and haunt on the American psyche, the Vietnam War was a turning point. It demonstrated a willingness on the part of the U.S. to stem the tide of what is estimated to have been responsible for the deaths of as many as 100 million people, most of the murders occurring after WWII.

No need to thank me for my time, Arthur. You’re welcome, in advance.

July 16th, 2008 at 11:42 pm

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