McClatchey Misreports Iraq War Report

Loading

At least the AP isn’t alone in its bias and misreporting. Jonathan Landay and John Walcott from the tabloid news organization McClatchey ran a story via The Miami Herald that took a report about the Iraq war and omitted some key facts to make it appear as the Iraq War is a debacle today:

The war in Iraq has become ”a major debacle” and the outcome ”is in doubt” despite improvements in security from the buildup in U.S. forces, according to a highly critical study published Thursday by the Pentagon’s premier military educational institute.

The report released by the National Defense University raises fresh doubts about President Bush’s projections of a U.S. victory in Iraq just a week after Bush announced that he was suspending U.S. troop reductions.

The report carries considerable weight because it was written by Joseph Collins, a former senior Pentagon official, and was based in part on interviews with other former senior defense and intelligence officials who played roles in prewar preparations. It was published by the university’s National Institute for Strategic Studies [SWJ Note: Institute for National Strategic Studies], a Defense Department research center…

What key facts did it omit? The fact that the report was about the years 2002-2004, not today. The Small Wars Journal decided to do some journalism (something these two reporters failed to do) and contact the author of the report, Joseph Collins:

The Miami Herald story (“Pentagon Study: War is a ‘Debacle’ “) distorts the nature of and intent of my personal research project. It was not an NDU study, nor was it a Pentagon study. Indeed, the implication of the Herald story was that this study was mostly about current events. Such is not the case. It was mainly about the period 2002-04. The story also hypes a number of paragraphs, many of which are quoted out of context. The study does not “lay much of the blame” on Secretary Rumsfeld for problems in the conduct of the war, nor does it say that he “bypassed the Joint Chiefs of Staff.” It does not single out “Condoleeza Rice and Stephen Hadley” for criticism.

Here is a fair summary of my personal research, which formally is NDU INSS Occasional Paper 5, “Choosing War: The Decision to Invade Iraq and Its Aftermath.”

This study examines how the United States chose to go to war in Iraq, how its decision-making process functioned, and what can be done to improve that process. The central finding of this study is that U.S. efforts in Iraq were hobbled by a set of faulty assumptions, a flawed planning effort, and a continuing inability to create security conditions in Iraq that could have fostered meaningful advances in stabilization, reconstruction, and governance. With the best of intentions, the United States toppled a vile, dangerous regime but has been unable to replace it with a stable entity. Even allowing for progress under the Surge, the study insists that mistakes in the Iraq operation cry out in the mid- to long-term for improvements in the U.S. decision-making and policy execution systems.

The study recommends the development of a national planning charter, improving the qualifications of national security planners, streamlining policy execution in the field, improving military education, strengthening the Department of State and USAID, and reviewing the tangled legal authorities for complex contingencies. The study ends with a plea to improve alliance relations and to exercise caution in deciding to go to war.

What is it with reporters today? They find something that they can spin into a “sky is falling” type story on Iraq and they forget to do any sort of journalism at all?

0 0 votes
Article Rating
Subscribe
Notify of
7 Comments
Inline Feedbacks
View all comments

Captain Ed touched on this one as well — what a disgraceful piece of misrepresentation. But I have to say that I’m not surprised…they just keep sinking lower and lower. MSM, congratulations, you have reached a new low.

Great post. My take on the latest McClatchy distortion is here: http://cancelthebee.blogspot.com/2008/04/mcclatchy-reporters-accused-of.html

Granted, Collin’s report “was not an NDU study, nor was it a Pentagon study […, nor was it] mostly about current events” in Iraq. …And granted, “The [Herald (and McClatchy] stories also hype a number of paragraphs, many of which are quoted out of context. The study does not “lay much of the blame” on Secretary Rumsfeld for problems in the conduct of the war, nor does it say that he “bypassed the Joint Chiefs of Staff. It does not single out “Condoleeza Rice and Stephen Hadley” for criticism.”

All true. Then what’s the fuss? I’d claim the person’s name that is missing above is Bush. If anyone is more singled out in the report, I’d say it was Bush. It may explain why Collins says the study does not “lay much of the blame” on Rumsfeld– ’cause Bush and him have share the blame.

Also, one should note that while Collins’ study is a year old, Collin’s preface is from this month of April ’08. Strange he waited so long. Anyway, he could have made the changes he wanted to before its publication to tamper some of the “hot-points”. Yet it appears he didn’t: the report is still a hotty!

One should read Collin’s report. It is not simply a stale account of the descriptions that lead up to the war and it’s early parts, it’s a fluid and somewhat unsteady account out to examine what went wrong in the post-war planning by casting and tying description and description together; then, surprisingly, occasionally, wrangles beyond comfortable fact and inflicts pain and judgment! I will argue there is ‘righteous anger’ being expressed in the report.

But perhaps Collins didn’t understand the critical tone of his report, or perhaps he did. Or perhaps he thought it would never make it to the MSM, or perhaps he knew it would and feels he needs to vindicate himself; who really knows. Waiting a year to publish it should tell us something. That length of time in meditation should have informed Collins there would be blow-back. Perhaps it helps explain why the report reads like a objective historian trying to balance detached restrain with an ire of righteous indignation. Let me give just a few examples.

In describing the five flawed assumptions senior officials made in planning for the post-Iraq war Collins thoughtfully and cautiously disassembles assumption two where he describes the failed ‘rapid turnover of power to Iraqis’ where “the United States and its coalition partners became the legal occupiers of Iraq, a fact that became more intolerable to the Iraqis as the days wore on…” Collins then steps away from his methodical discourse, after all his clinical examination and he states:

“The President approved these changes to postwar policy, and he bears direct responsibility for not calling in all hands to create a new, well-balanced policy toward Iraq.

Pages 18-19.

Perhaps it’s not moral judgment in Collin’s mind; perhaps he sees it as fact; perhaps it is how it is represented to him seeing Bush do things. But it doesn’t matter, this example is the tone of the report; he doesn’t appear to respect Bush. It is these critical jags and pieces that stick out of Collins’ expository investigation that have lent it to the appetites of the MSM.

After Collins has explained the five flawed assumptions of the senior officials, he states, “Sadly, much of the post-invasion state of affairs had been predicted.” And explains that planners, analysts, reports and studies had “spoken well and loudly about the dangers of postwar Iraq, but their warnings were not heeded.” … “Why senior decision makers did not fully integrate these warnings into postwar planning is puzzling.” … “Again, many participants have not spoken on this issue.”

These are good questions and many have asked them. If you follow the thread from the questions Collins walks you towards Bush and his senior staff once again and ends the story in a rather “delicate” dissection of their actions this bold, short, documented paragraph that rather noticeably juts out:

Any number of close observers, civilian or former military, told
the President or the Secretary of Defense that the coalition needed more
troops in Iraq. Colin Powell, a former Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
Staff, told British Prime Minister Tony Blair in November 2004 that “we
don’t have enough troops. We don’t control the terrain.”52 According to
his memoirs, Bremer also told President Bush or his key deputies on a few
occasions that security was poor and more troops were needed. Bremer
concluded that the United States had become the worst of all things: an
ineffective occupier. He asked Rumsfeld in spring 2004 for one or two
more divisions; he did not receive a reply.53 Recent scholarship has also
indicated that the Vice President was among those who were concerned
over our level of effort in creating security in Iraq and wondered whether
DOD and CIA were doing enough for the war effort.54

page 23.

Now, unless I’m taking this out of context– and that’s doubful– it doesn’t matter what Collins said to the SWJ regarding Rumseld; the above is very critical of him — as well as Bush, once more.

As we move along Collins is not done.

Four years after the start of the insurgency, the United States still
does not have the ground troops in its base force to support the kind of
troop rotations and in-country force levels necessary to create an appropriate
level of security that, in turn, could help to move us in the direction of
political success in the insurgency. Did this systematic failure to respond to
an environmental requirement occur because Secretary Rumsfeld vetoed
it to keep the overall force small […] More historical research is needed to explain this failure to
respond to what most believe was an obvious requirement.

page 23.

A “systematic failure to […] an obvious requirement”. That’s harsh. Yet it’s not, as Collins’ stated, “lay[ing] much of the blame on Rumsfeld.” Why? Because Collins is not done with Bush yet.

In one of the more fascinating parts of the essay is pages 25-26 where Collins looks into “the actions and psychology of the main actors.” After stating indirectly there was too much in-fighting and bickering resulting in a lack of trust he returns again to Bush and company:

One consistent problem demonstrated by George W. Bush’s administration
has been a failure to partner successfully, and this can be laid
at the feet of the President and the people who dominated the national
security apparatus.

Page 27.

Thus ends Collin’s investigation. The rest of the report is Collins’ prescriptions or recommendations for new policies that can “blunt the effects of ego or hubris and make the whole greater than the sum of its parts.” So the last barb certainly falls on Bush and senior associates.

Now none of this is really new for many of us. Personally I did not learn anything new here. So what is interesting I believe is this is one of the closest accounts of a Iraq war policy insider –with some colorful indignation– confirming again what many of us have been saying regarding post war planning.

Read the Collins report….
Classic.
Ignore the Duelfer Report which spent 1000+ pages describing how Saddam’s regime was a terrorist threat just not in the form of stockpiles.
Ignore the parts of the 911 Commission report and Sen Intel Com investigations that said the reason there was a lack of evidence re Saddam’s regime’s ties to AQ is because of a lack of intel gathering.
Ignore the report that specifically said Saddam’s regime directly supported numerous AQ groups, worked with radical islamists, and was a terrorist threat to the US

Oh….but read this Collins report, right?

lol

Great report. I personally served in battle myself and found it hard to rely on U.S goverment to bail out what many would call a “disaster”. Many would. Thanks Again Dude!!

If the Able Danger info had not been destroyed, the understanding of the Threat would have been very clear. The 911 Commission Report is basically a collection of Lies and False conclusions. I have seen both and have my own take on it.

Media Slow To Show WikiLeaks Justified Iraq War
by James Zumwalt

http://www.humanevents.com/article.php?id=40978

Lieutenant Colonel James Zumwalt is a retired Marine infantry officer who served in the Vietnam war, the 1989 intervention into Panama and Desert Storm. An author, speaker and business executive, he also currently heads a security consulting firm named after his father — Admiral Zumwalt & Consultants, Inc.

The 2003 Iraq invasion by U.S. forces also launched a massive effort to find WMDs.

By late 2003, as determined in a review by a Wired Magazine editor of WikiLeaks documents on the issue, the Administration was losing faith WMDs would be found.

But, as Wired reports, the WikiLeaks documents clearly show “for years afterward, U.S. troops continued to find chemical weapons labs, encounter insurgent specialists in toxins and uncover weapons of mass destruction. . . . Chemical weapons, especially, did not vanish from the Iraqi battlefield. Remnants of Saddam’s toxic arsenal, largely destroyed after the Gulf War, remained. Jihadists, insurgents and foreign (possibly Iranian) agitators turned to these stockpiles during the Iraq conflict — and may have brewed up their own deadly agents.”
…………
Five years after Joe Wilson’s op-ed claimed no yellowcake was sold to Iraq — the ease with which Saddam could have snapped his fingers and reinstituted his nuclear program became apparent.

In July 2008, in an operation kept secret at the time, 37 military air cargo flights shipped more than 500 metric tons of yellowcake — found in Iraq — out of the country for further transport and remediation to Canada.

More at link above.